| Project/Area Number |
25760006
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Area studies
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| Research Institution | Kyoto University |
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Principal Investigator |
MASUDA Gaku 京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 研究員 (00455916)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
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| Keywords | 人畜共通感染症 / 森林環境 / ロングハウス / 蚊 / マラリア / 生業による感染 / 居住地での感染 / 男女差 / 森林境界型マラリア / サル睡眠位置特定 / サーモグラフィー / 森林破壊 / 多分野活用型研究 / 情報交換 / 社会還元 / 媒介蚊の定量調査法 / 海外での空撮調査 / ドローン活用 / ロングハウスと疾病 / 社会疫学 / 分子生物学的手法 / イバン族 / エスノグラフィー / アノフェレス / 森林マラリア / 気象観測 / 継代飼育 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The reason why Iban have to be infected was found to be attributed to their occupation and residential style.
It is not all Ibans are infected. But men who work at forest for hunting etc. tends to infected first. Remarkable patients have occurred in the Iban population of people prefer to live in a traditional Long House next to river and forest setting. The Iban living in the same way but flat area has no patient. Forest nearby has some monkeys there. Monkeys are one of those hunting target. Thus from natural host monkey, by way of Anopheles mosquito that carries malaria parasite to humans, then inside long house, there are same type of mosquito carrying parasite from human to human. The state government recently had demolition nearly all of such traditional long house, which had been outbreaks in the past two years, and make it into modern long house with slight better air-tightness. How this change may affect to the cause of infection by future of observation should be considered.
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