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Characteristics of Japanese Writing in a Historical Perspective: Focus on Miniscule Kana in Medieval Japanese Kanji-Katakana Mixed Script Texts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25770174
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Japanese linguistics
Research InstitutionSugiyama Jogakuen University

Principal Investigator

MURAI Hiroe  椙山女学園大学, 国際コミュニケーション学部, 講師 (40610770)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Keywords漢字片仮名交じり文 / 重点 / 踊り字 / 小字仮名 / 日本語書記史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study surveys the Japanese-language writing method during “the medieval,” a time in which the Japanese writing system was the most diversified . Covering the writing methods used in texts composed with a mix of kanji and katakana, this study aims to clarify miniscule kana usage characteristics, and how they were related to other segmenting methods of letters. Materials related to Shinran form a particular focus of the study. Clear trends were observed such as, in the Sanjo Wasan, for orthographical sequences of majuscule kana + miniscule kana, there was a definite partiality toward the miniscule kana ni (ニ); also, while sequences of repeated kana letters in Saiho Shinansho were concentrated at the beginnings of phrases, instances of the iteration mark (odoriji) “ヽ” were clustered in the non-initial parts of phrases. This study offered a consistent explanation by focusing on issues related to kana orthography as well as display of language articulation.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2015 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 『西方指南抄』における重点について2018

    • Author(s)
      村井宏栄
    • Journal Title

      椙山女学園大学研究論集 人文科学篇

      Volume: 49 Pages: 49-63

    • NAID

      120006414920

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 『西方指南抄』における重点について2015

    • Author(s)
      村井宏栄
    • Organizer
      第139回名古屋言語研究会例会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学文学部
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 『三帖和讃』の小字仮名―中世仏教者による漢字片仮名テキストとして―2013

    • Author(s)
      村井 宏栄
    • Organizer
      2013年度名古屋大学国語国文学会春季大会シンポジウム「文献から見た日本語の歴史」
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] https://lib.sugiyama-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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