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The birth of 'semi-educated natives' and the language, education and bureaucratic recruitment policies in British Bengal

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25770271
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionDoshisha University

Principal Investigator

Mizutani Satoshi  同志社大学, グローバル地域文化学部, 教授 (90411074)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords英語教育 / インド / イギリス帝国 / 官僚制 / 植民地主義 / 英領インド / 植民地支配 / 教育政策 / 英語 / 植民政策 / 教育 / 言語 / 「英語教育」 / 東インド会社 / 官僚制度
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research has demonstrated that, in Bengal under British rule, 'English education'--a mechanism designed to procure a steady supply of native public servants--unwittingly ended up creating a number of 'drop-outs' or 'failures' by the end of the 1870s. Colonial rulers increasingly worried that the sense of discount shared among these young men might turn into seditious sentiments. It was in this context that a specific kind of colonial racism arose, labelling the majority of aspiring native youth as 'semi-educated', implying their alleged unfitness as public servants. By foregrounding the colonialist intervention into the question of the semi-educated, this research has pointed to a structural dilemma that British rule in India inevitably faced, whilst shedding light on the widespread existence of a lesser-known sort of colonial racism, which is different from the well-studied sort that derived from of the imperial anxieties over the increasing power of 'educated natives'.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2013

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] “The Emergence of ‘Semi-educated Natives’: the Colonial Politics of Education and Bureaucratic Recruitment in Bengal, ca.1830-1880”2015

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Mizutani
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Congress of Bengal Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      東京外国語大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ‘Anti-colonialism and Contested Politics of Comparison: India, Korea, and Anti-Britishism under Japanese Imperialism in the Inter-War Period’2013

    • Author(s)
      水谷智
    • Organizer
      Cross-border Trajectories of the Indian Anti-Colonial Struggle: the European and East Asian Experiences
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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