The legal nature of the UN Security Council's authorizations to use "all necessary measures"

Research Project

Project/Area Number	25780033
Research Category	Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Allocation Type	Multi-year Fund
Research Field	International law
Research Institution	Kinki University
Principal Investigator	KATO Akira 近畿大学, 法学部, 准教授 (90584045)
Project Period (FY)	2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status	Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help	¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000) Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000) Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000) Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords	授権 / 国際連合 / 集団安全保障 / 必要なすべての措置 / 軍事的制裁 / 安全保障理事会 / 国連安全保障理事会 / 国際法 / 軍事的措置 / 行為帰属論 / 国連の制裁 / 必要なすべての措置の授権 / 欧州人権裁判所 / 欧州人権条約 / 国際人権法 / 国連憲章第103条
Outline of Final Research Achievements	This research analyzes the legal nature of the United Nations Security Council's authorizations to use "all necessary measures". It considers three interpretive issues arising from implementation of authorizations by the member states. Based on this consideration, it then attempts to solve the theoretical problem of whether the system of authorizations is similar in nature to the right of self-defense through which individual states realize public interests individually, or to a public sanction which pursues public interests collectively.