Implicit attitudes and social isolation

• Project/Area Number: 25780371
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Research Field: Social psychology
• Research Institution: Nagoya University
• Principal Investigator: Igarashi Tasuku 名古屋大学, 教育発達科学研究科, 准教授 (90547837)
• Project Period (FY): 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000); Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000); Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000); Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000); Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
• Keywords: 社会的ネットワーク / 潜在的態度 / 自己

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This longitudinal research investigated the process of social isolation in a social network in relation to maladaptive interpersonal reactions driven by negative implicit self-esteem. The data were collected from first-year undergraduates four times in a year. Analysis based on the stochastic actor-oriented model revealed that, under controlling for structural effects on relationship formation, high implicit self-esteem inhibited the expansion of social networks for information-seeking, and explicit self-esteem was positively associated with implicit self-esteem over time. The result implies that negative implicit self-esteem does not cause exclusion from others, but rather increase inactivity in relationship construction; and interventions to explicit self-esteem may be effective to the recovery of negative implicit self-esteem.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Conceptions of happiness and life satisfaction: An exploratory study in 14 national groups (2016)
  • Author(s): Joshanloo, M., Rizwan, M., Khilji, I. A., Ferreira, M. C., Poon, W.-C., Sundaram, S., Ho, L. S., Yeung, V. W.-l., Han, G., Bae, J., Demir, M., Achoui, M., Pang, J. S., Jiang, D.-Y., Lamers, S. M. A., Turan, Y., Lepshokova, Z. K., Panyusheva, T., Natalia, A., Asano, R., Igarashi, T., & Tsukamoto, S.
  • Journal Title: Personality and Individual Differences Volume: 102 Pages: 145-148
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2016.06.065
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] Improving medical and health decision-making through culture-sensitive health communication: An agenda for science and practice. (2015)
  • Author(s): Betsch, C., Bohm, R., (remaining authors in alphabetical order) Airhihenbuwa, C., Butler, R., Chapman, G., Haase, N., Herrmann, B., Igarashi, T., Kitayama, S., Korn, L., Nurm, U.-K., Rohrmann, B., Rothman, A., Shavitt, S., Updegraff, J. A., & Uskul, A.
  • Journal Title: Medical Decision Making Volume: - Issue: 7 Pages: 811-833
  • DOI: 10.1177/0272989x15600434
  • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] “Individual-dyad dynamics”: A new perspective and empirical methods for understanding mental health and well-being (2015)
  • Author(s): 浅野良輔・五十嵐祐
  • Journal Title: The Japanese journal of psychology Volume: 86 Issue: 5 Pages: 481-497
  • DOI: 10.4992/jjpsy.86.14401
  • NAID: 130005116944
  • ISSN: 0021-5236, 1884-1082
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Journal Article] Cross-cultural validation of the fear of happiness scale across 14 national groups. (2014)
  • Author(s): Joshanloo, M., Lepshokova, Z., Panyusheva, T., Natalia, A., Poon, W., Yeung, V., Sundaram, S., Achoui, M., Asano, R., Igarashi, T., Tsukamoto, S., Rizwan, M., Khilji, I., Ferreira, M. C., Pang, J., Ho, L., Han, G., Bae, J., & Jiang, D.-Y.
  • Journal Title: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology Volume: 45 Pages: 246-264
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 自己愛傾向がソーシャルサポート認知に及ぼす影響――自我脅威状況下での検討―― (2013)
  • Author(s): 加藤仁・五十嵐祐・吉田俊和
  • Journal Title: 名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科紀要 (心理発達科学) Volume: 60 Pages: 15-26
  • NAID: 120005385282
• [Journal Article] 態度の両価性が情報探索に及ぼす影響 (2013)
  • Author(s): 平島太郎・土屋耕治・元吉忠寛・吉田俊和・五十嵐祐
  • Journal Title: 名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科紀要 (心理発達科学) Volume: 60 Pages: 27-37
  • NAID: 120005385283
• [Journal Article] 職務成果への報酬認知とプレッシャーが組織市民行動への選好に及ぼす影響――囚人のジレンマ状況を模した場面想定法による検討―― (2013)
  • Author(s): 佐藤有紀・五十嵐祐・吉田俊和
  • Journal Title: 名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科紀要 (心理発達科学) Volume: 60 Pages: 39-48
• [Presentation] The manifold of individual: Expansion of human sociality in the networked century (2016)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: International Conference on Media Usage and Cross-cultural Communication under the Digital Era, Tsukuba Global Science Week 2016
  • Place of Presentation: つくば国際会議場
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Social networks in diverse sociocultural contexts: Parenting, psychological adjustments, and networking motivations. (2016)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 23rd Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • Place of Presentation: ウィンクあいち
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] Cross-cultural investigation of Social Networking Motivation Scale (2016)
  • Author(s): Hirashima, T., & Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 23rd Congress of the International Association for Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • Place of Presentation: ウィンクあいち
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] 社会的ネットワーク構造の心理的規定因の解明 (2016)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐 祐
  • Organizer: 第1回名古屋大学の卓越・先端次世代研究シンポジウム「人文社会系における知の創造と継承」
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学
• [Presentation] Does emotional intelligence work beyond dyads? From a multiple community perspective. (2016)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T., & Hirashima, T.
  • Organizer: The 1st Australian Social Network Analysis Conference
  • Place of Presentation: Swinburne University of Technology
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] Being too proud of yourself fabricates illusory social network ties. (2016)
  • Author(s): Shiraki, Y., & Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 31st International Congress of Psychology
  • Place of Presentation: パシフィコ横浜
• [Presentation] The Interplay of Safety and Effectance Motivation in Social Networks (2015)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐・平島太郎
  • Organizer: 日本グループ・ダイナミックス学会第62回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 奈良大学
  • Year and Date: 2015-10-11
• [Presentation] 心理学はどのように人間の幸福に寄与できるのか (2015)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第79回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋国際会議場
  • Year and Date: 2015-09-22
• [Presentation] 感情の読み取りと社会的ネットワーク・サイズの関連：「まなざしから心を読む」テストを用いた検討 (2015)
  • Author(s): 平島太郎・五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第79回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋国際会議場
  • Year and Date: 2015-09-22
• [Presentation] 歩きスマホ行動と自己愛傾向との関連：地下鉄内での行動観察に基づく検討― (2015)
  • Author(s): 加藤仁・北折充隆・五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第79回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋国際会議場
  • Year and Date: 2015-09-22
• [Presentation] 社会的ネットワーク行動の動機づけとエゴセントリック・ネットワーク構造：大学生サンプルにおける検討 (2014)
  • Author(s): 平島太郎・五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第78回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 同志社大学
  • Year and Date: 2014-09-10
• [Presentation] 一般的信頼とサポート知覚におけるマクロレベルの文化の影響：EQLS2012データに基づく国際比較 (2014)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本社会心理学会第55回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 北海道大学
  • Year and Date: 2014-07-26
• [Presentation] Culture and diversity of social networks (2014)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: Meeting on “Culture-Sensitive Health Communication"
  • Place of Presentation: Erfurt University, Germany
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-22
  • Invited
• [Presentation] The Social Networking Motivations Scale: Examining factorial and criterion validity (2014)
  • Author(s): Hirashima, T., Igarashi, T., & Asano, R.
  • Organizer: The 26th Annual Meeting of the Association for Psychological Science
  • Place of Presentation: San Francisco, CA, USA
  • Year and Date: 2014-05-22
• [Presentation] The effects of network heterogeneity on attitudinal ambivalence. (2014)
  • Author(s): Hirashima, T., & Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 15th Annual Meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology
  • Place of Presentation: Austin, TX
• [Presentation] Social networks in our mind: From perception to motivation. (2013)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: Trends in Social Network Research, Taipei Workshop 2013
  • Place of Presentation: Academia Sinica, Taipei
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 自尊心と自己愛傾向に基づく対人選択過程：行為者志向型ネットワーク選択モデルによる検討 (2013)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐・加藤仁
  • Organizer: 日本社会心理学会第54回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄国際大学
• [Presentation] 三者関係の地位勢力に関する社会的ネットワークスキーマ： 一般的信頼、孤独感との関連に基づく検討 (2013)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第77回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 札幌コンベンションセンター
• [Presentation] Loneliness, trust and perception of positions in triads. (2013)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 5th Asian Congress of Health Psychology
  • Place of Presentation: Daejong, Korea
• [Presentation] 制御焦点が社会的ネットワークの学習課題の成績に及ぼす影響 (2013)
  • Author(s): 五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本グループ・ダイナミックス学会第60回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 北星学園大学
• [Presentation] On the evolution of social networks based on trust. (2013)
  • Author(s): Igarashi, T.
  • Organizer: The 25th Annual Convention of the Association of Psychological Science
  • Place of Presentation: Washington, D.C., USA
• [Presentation] 社会的ネットワークの構成が態度の両価性に及ぼす影響 (2013)
  • Author(s): 平島太郎・五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本社会心理学会第54回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄国際大学
• [Presentation] 潜在的自尊心が自我脅威後の同調に及ぼす影響 (2013)
  • Author(s): 寺嶌裕登・五十嵐祐
  • Organizer: 日本社会心理学会第54回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 沖縄国際大学
• [Book] 「創造性」を育てる教育とマネジメント (2013)
  • Author(s): 佐藤大輔・佐藤淳・菅原秀幸・増地あゆみ・五十嵐祐
  • Total Pages: 240
  • Publisher: 同文館出版