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Direct Measurement of the Hyperfine Structure of Positronium and the Decay Rate of Parapositronium using High Power Millimeter Wave

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25800129
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YAMAZAKI Takayuki  東京大学, 素粒子物理国際研究センター, 特任研究員 (40632360)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords素粒子実験 / 原子・分子物理 / テラヘルツ/赤外材料・素子 / ポジトロニウム / テラヘルツ / 光源技術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Positronium is a bound state of an electron and a positron. The energy difference between para-positronium and ortho-positronium is called the hyperfine structure of the ground state positronium (Ps-HFS), which is caused by the spin-spin interaction between the electron and the positron. Precise measurement of Ps-HFS gives the direct information on QED in the bound state, therefore many experiments has been performed in the past. There is, however, a large discrepancy (3.9 standard deviations, 15ppm) between the measured and the theoretical value. All of the previous measurements used static magnetic field to cause Zeeman splitting to mesure Ps-HFS indirectly, and the nonuniformity of the magnetic field gives a largest systematic error. In this study, I have developed a high power (> 20kW) frequency tunable millimeter wave system and measured Ps-HFS spectroscopically for the first time. The result is published in Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. 2015, 011C01 (2015).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] First millimeter-wave spectroscopy of ground-state positronium2015

    • Author(s)
      A.Miyazaki, T.Yamazaki, T.Suehara, T.Namba, S.Asai, T.Kobayashi, H.Saito, Y.Tatematsu, I.Ogawa, T.Idehara
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

      Volume: 2015 Issue: 1 Pages: 11C01-0

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/ptu181

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Direct Spectroscopy of Positronium Hyperfine Structure Using a Sub-THz Gvrotron2014

    • Author(s)
      Akira Miyazaki
    • Journal Title

      J. Inf. Milli. Teraherz Waves

      Volume: 35 Issue: 1 Pages: 91-100

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10762-013-0001-8

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 大強度ミリ波を用いたポジトロニウム超微細構造の直接測定

    • Author(s)
      宮崎彬、山崎高幸、末原大幹、難波俊雄、浅井祥仁、小林富雄、斎藤晴雄、立松芳典, 小川勇, 出原敏孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第69回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Direct Measurement of Positronium Hyperfine Structure with a High-Power Millimeter-wave Gyrotron

    • Author(s)
      A. Miyazaki, T. Yamazaki, T. Suehara, T. Namba, S. Asai, T. Kobayashi, H. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, I. Ogawa, and T. Idehara
    • Organizer
      The 5th International Workshop on Far-Infrared Technologies (IW-FIRT2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukui, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ポジトロニウム超微細構造の直接測定

    • Author(s)
      山崎高幸、宮崎彬、末原大幹、難波俊雄、浅井祥仁、小林富雄、斎藤晴雄、立松芳典, 小川勇, 出原敏孝
    • Organizer
      陽電子科学とその理工学への影響
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学原子炉実験所(大阪府)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ポジトロニウム超微細構造の直接測定I (概要と光学系)

    • Author(s)
      山崎高幸、宮崎彬、末原大幹、難波俊雄、浅井祥仁、小林富雄、斎藤晴雄、立松芳典, 小川勇, 出原敏孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学(高知県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ポジトロニウム超微細構造の直接測定II (解析及び暫定結果)

    • Author(s)
      宮崎彬、山崎高幸、末原大幹、難波俊雄、浅井祥仁、小林富雄、斎藤晴雄、立松芳典, 小川勇, 出原敏孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学(高知県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Sub-THz Spectroscopy of the Ground State Hyperfine Splitting of Positronium

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamazaki, A. Miyazaki, T. Suehara, T. Namba, S. Asai, T. Kobayashi, H. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, I. Ogawa, and T. Idehara
    • Organizer
      3rd Workshop on the Physics of Fundamental Symmetries and Interactions at low energies and the precision frontier (PSI2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), Swiss Confederation
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Sub-THz Spectroscopy of the Ground State Hyperfine Splitting of Positronium

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamazaki, A. Miyazaki, T. Suehara, T. Namba, S. Asai, T. Kobayashi, H. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, I. Ogawa, and T. Idehara
    • Organizer
      The International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz 2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Mainz, Germany
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Direct measurement of the Hyperfine Structure of Ground-State Positronium

    • Author(s)
      T. Namba, A. Miyazaki, T. Yamazaki, T. Suehara, S. Asai, T. Kobayashi, H. Saito, Y. Tatematsu, I. Ogawa, and T. Idehara
    • Organizer
      The XVII International Workshop on Low-Energy Positron and Positronium Physics (POSMOL2013)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanazawa, Japan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] Tabletop Experiments

    • URL

      http://tabletop.icepp.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Tabletop_experiments/Home.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Tabletop Experiments

    • URL

      http://tabletop.icepp.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Tabletop_experiments/Home.html

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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