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Development of a radiative transfer model for Super-Earths and mapping of a habitable zone

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25800264
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

Onishi Masanori  神戸大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 研究員 (50644887)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords系外惑星 / ハビタブルゾーン / 放射伝達 / スーパーアース / 水損失限界 / モデル開発 / 射出限界 / 対流圏界面 / water loss limit / 惑星放射
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to estimate how habitable zone spreads in outer space and discuss about habitability for exoplanets including Super-Earths, a radiative transfer model was developed. The model is based on line-by-line method and calculates planetary radiative transfer from arbitrary temperature and mixing ratio profiles. A model based on k-distribution method was also developed for radiative-convective models and atmospheric global circulation models. These models indicate that there are two regimes for tropopause in planetary atmospheres, which is important for determining an inner edge of habitable zone. The tropopause regimes are a dry low-temperature regime and a moist high-temperature regime.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (28 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Lifetime and Spectral Evolution of a Magma Ocean with a Steam Atmosphere: Its Detectability by Future direct Imaging2015

    • Author(s)
      Keiko Hamano, Hajime Kawahara, Yutaka Abe, Masanori Onishi, George L. Hashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Astrophysical Journal

      Volume: 806 Issue: 2 Pages: 216-216

    • DOI

      10.1088/0004-637x/806/2/216

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 湿潤大気に現れる対流圏界面高度の異なる二つの大気構造2016

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2016年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ (千葉県・千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Line-by-line 放射計算による湿潤大気の 2 つの圏界面レジーム2016

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2016年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      オリンピック記念青少年総合センター (東京都・渋谷区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Two humidity regimes of stratosphere on a moist atmosphere2016

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Onishi, George L. Hashimoto, Kiyoshi Kuramoto, Yoshiyuki O. Takahashi, Yasuto Takahashi, Masaki Ishiwatari, Yoshi-Yuki Hayashi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on "Exoplanets and Disks: Their Formation and Diversity III"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hotel Nikko Yaeyama (Okinawa, ishigaki)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 木星大気放射冷却に対する雲対流の寄与2015

    • Author(s)
      高橋康人、はしもとじょーじ、石渡正樹、高橋芳幸、杉山耕一朗、大西将徳、倉本圭
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学 (東京都・目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 放射対流平衡モデルによる水蒸気大気の圏界面温度推定2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳, はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学 (東京都・目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水素-水蒸気大気をもつ地球型惑星の海洋形成条件2015

    • Author(s)
      濱野景子、阿部豊、大西将徳
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学 (東京都・目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気の圏界面の推定とハビタブルゾーンの内側境界2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24 – 2015-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気におおわれたマグマオーシャンの寿命と放射スペクトル進化2015

    • Author(s)
      濱野景子、河原創、阿部豊、大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24 – 2015-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The radiative cooling and the solar heating in Jovian troposphere2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto TAKAHAHI, George HASHIMOTO, Masaki ISHIWATARI, Yoshiyuki O. TAKAHASHI, Ko-ichiro SUGIYAMA, Masanori ONISHI, Kiyoshi KURAMOTO
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アパホテル&リゾート 東京ベイ幕張 (千葉県・千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気におおわれたマグマオーシャンの寿命と放射スペクトル進化2015

    • Author(s)
      濱野景子、河原創、阿部豊、大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アパホテル&リゾート 東京ベイ幕張 (千葉県・千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気の圏界面の推定とハビタブルゾーンの内側境界2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳, はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2015年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      アパホテル&リゾート 東京ベイ幕張 (千葉県・千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気の圏界面の推定とハビタブルゾーンの内側境界2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2015年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気の圏界面の推定とハビタブルゾーンの内側境界2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳, はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会2015年度春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場 (茨城県・つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Radiation model development and its use for exoplanets2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Onishi, George L. Hashimoto, Kiyoshi Kuramoto, Yoshiyuki O. Takahashi, Yasuto Takahashi, Masaki Ishiwatari, Yoshi-Yuki Hayashi
    • Organizer
      Japanese-French model studies of planetary atmospheres
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe University (Hyogo, Kobe)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星の放射モデル開発とハビタブルゾーンの内側限界2015

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      系外惑星大気WS2015/惑星大気研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-04 – 2015-03-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水蒸気大気の進化と観測可能性2015

    • Author(s)
      濱野景子、河原創、阿部豊、大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ
    • Organizer
      系外惑星大気WS2015/惑星大気研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-04 – 2015-03-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a radiative transfer model for steam atmospheres and application to Earth-like planets2015

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Onishi,Yasuto Takahashi, Yoshiyuki O. Takahashi, Yutaka Abe, Keiko Hamano, George L. Hashimoto, Yoshi-Yuki Hayashi, Masaki Ishiwatari, Hajime Kawahara, Kiyoshi Kuramoto
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Exoplanets in JFY2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukutake Hall, The University of Toky
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-02 – 2015-03-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of a general circulation model for earth-like planetary atmospheres2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiyuki O. Takahashi, Yoshi-Yuki Hayashi, Shinichi Takehiro, Masaki Ishiwatari, Kensuke Nakajima, George L. Hashimoto, and Masanori Onishi
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Exoplanets in JFY2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukutake Hall, The University of Toky
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-02 – 2015-03-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気大循環モデルのための放射モデル開発: 同期回転惑星大気2014

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2014
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 巨大ガス惑星の雲層構造と放射冷却過程2014

    • Author(s)
      高橋康人、はしもとじょーじ、石渡正樹、高橋芳幸、大西将徳、倉本圭
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2014
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マグマオーシャンに覆われた惑星の光度進化曲線とその検出可能性2014

    • Author(s)
      濱野景子、阿部豊、河原創、大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会秋季大会2014
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Tropospheric Cooling Rates of Gas Giant Planets in the Solar System2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasuto TAKAHASHI, Kiyoshi KURAMOTO, George HASHIMOTO, Masaki ISHIWATARI, Yoshiyuki TAKAHASHI, Masanori ONISHI
    • Organizer
      AOGS 11th Annual Meeting in Sapporo
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-29 – 2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Evolution of Early Atmosphere on Terrestrial Planets after Giant Impact2014

    • Author(s)
      Hamano K, Abe Y & Onishi M
    • Organizer
      Goldschmidt 2014 in California
    • Place of Presentation
      California, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-08 – 2014-06-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Line-by-line 放射計算による水蒸気大気の放射特性2014

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、石渡正樹、高橋康人、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 木星と土星における雲形成過程の違い2014

    • Author(s)
      高橋康人、はしもとじょーじ、石渡正樹、高橋芳幸、大西将徳、倉本圭
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Development of radiative transfer model for exoplanets with steam asmotpheres

    • Author(s)
      Masanori Onishi, George L. Hashimoto, Kiyoshi Kuramoto, Yoshiyuki O. Takahashi, Yasuto Takahashi, Masaki Ishiwatari, Yoshi-Yuki Hayashi
    • Organizer
      The 5th Subaru International Conference in Keauhou Kona
    • Place of Presentation
      Sheraton Kona Resort & Spa at Keauhou Bay, The Big Island of Hawaii
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 系外惑星の放射モデル開発と水蒸気大気への応用

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、高橋康人、石渡正樹、林祥介
    • Organizer
      系外惑星大気WS 2014/惑星大気研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立天文台三鷹キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Line-by-line 放射計算による水蒸気大気の放射特性

    • Author(s)
      大西将徳、はしもとじょーじ、倉本圭、高橋芳幸、高橋康人、石渡正樹、林祥介
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 地球流体電脳倶楽部放射伝達モデルプロジェクト DCRTM

    • URL

      https://www.gfd-dennou.org/arch/dcrtm/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 地球流体電脳倶楽部放射伝達モデルプロジェクト DCRTM

    • URL

      https://www.gfd-dennou.org/arch/dcrtm/

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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