Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Glycopolymers having pendant oligosaccharides were successfully synthesized from free saccharides without any protection on the saccharides. The glycomonomers were synthesized via thioglycosides or glycosyl azides via the direct anomeric activation of free saccharides using 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride as a condensing agent. The resultant glycomonomers were copolymerized with acrylamide by a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer technique. Each of the glycopolymers were obtained and then immobilized on a gold-coated sensor of quartz crystal microbalance to analyze their binding behavior with the lectin. The glycopolymers strongly bound with the corresponding lectin without nonspecific adsorption in aqueous solution. The strong binding was attributed to the glycocluster effect of the glycopolymer. In addition, the glycopolymer bearing a complex-type sialyl N-linked oligosaccharide was found to strongly bind with both human and avian influenza A viruses.
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