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Elucidation of the physical characteristics of Laser-induced ignition of the fuel spray and approach to establishment of an ignition method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25820062
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

SEO Takehiko  山口大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (00432526)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords熱機関 / レーザー着火 / 噴霧 / 液滴 / プラズマ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Laser-induced ignition that is the non-contact ignition method is a promising technology for spark ignition engine. A lot of researches about laser-induced ignition and breakdown had been conducted. However, gas fuel such as methane were used in these researches. Considering an application to the SI engine, it is important to clarify the characteristics of ignition of liquid fuel spray and its mechanisms. Laser-induced breakdown and ignition of ethanol spray were studied using a high-pulse energy Nd:YAG laser. Schlieren image of flame kernels and plasma were taken by high-speed CMOS camera. Some flame kernels are formulated around plasma. The probabilities of the breakdown and ignition occurrence were determined. Based on these findings, the possibility of multi-point ignition of fuel spray with a low energy single-shot laser beam was suggested.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] A Study on Ignition Characteristics of Rich-Premixed Ethanol Spray by Laser-Induced Plasma2015

    • Author(s)
      瀬尾 健彦
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Laser Ignition Conference'15
    • Place of Presentation
      イリノイ州,アメリカ合衆国
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-28 – 2015-04-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A Study on Ignition Characteristics of Rich-Premixed Ethanol Spray by Laser-Induced Plasma2015

    • Author(s)
      瀬尾 健彦
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Laser Ignition Conference'15
    • Place of Presentation
      ルモント,アメリカ合衆国
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental study on characteristics of laser-induced ignition of fuel rich premixed ethanol spray2014

    • Author(s)
      林 潤 (瀬尾の代理)
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Laser Ignition Conference'14
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] レーザー励起プラズマによる着火に及ぼすエタノール噴霧特性の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      瀬尾 健彦
    • Organizer
      第51回燃焼シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大田区産業プラザPio(東京都大田区)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] エタノール噴霧濃度がレーザー着火に及ぼす影響2013

    • Author(s)
      石村 祐宜
    • Organizer
      第22回微粒化シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学坂本地区キャンパス(長崎県長崎市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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