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Investigation on ultimate behavior of rubber bearings and their seismic verification method considering the interaction of piers and a superstructure under bi-directional seismic excitations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25820207
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Structural engineering/Earthquake engineering/Maintenance management engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

EBISAWA Takemasa  名古屋工業大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (90332709)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords耐震構造 / 積層ゴム支承 / 破断試験 / 振動台実験 / 連続高架橋 / 2方向加振 / 終局挙動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

During the bi-directional shake table test, the rubber bearings installed in a scaled 2-span elevated-girder bridge model exhibited rotational deformations and the variation of axial forces that are ignored in the current seismic design. Due to these axial forces and rotational deformations, the local stress and local strains in the rubber bearings may exceed the allowable limits specified by the current design code. Then, bi-directional cyclic loading test was conducted on rubber bearings by newly developed loading system. By making use of the test data obtained from the above tests, a FE model with a nonlinear elastic constitutive relation was presented. This model appropriately expresses the shear deformation of the bearings. However, there is still a room to improve the model by considering the hysteretic behavior caused by the tensile stresses. Finally, it was observed by the shear rupture test that the load carrying capacity of the bearings decreases under tensile axial force.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 水平2方向加振を受ける連続高架橋模型における橋脚,ゴム支承,上部構造の連成とその終局挙動について2014

    • Author(s)
      後藤芳顯,海老澤健正,奥村徹,松澤陽,小畑誠,Jianzhong Li,Yan Xu
    • Journal Title

      性能に基づく橋梁等の耐震設計に関するシンポジウム講演論文集

      Volume: Vol.17 Pages: 431-438

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 連続高架橋模型の2方向加振実験によるゴム支承の挙動特性の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      後藤芳顯,奥村徹,海老澤健正,小畑誠,Jianzhong Li,Yan Xu
    • Organizer
      土木学会第69回年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス(大阪府豊中市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水平2方向加振を受ける連続高架橋模型における橋脚,ゴム支承,上部構造の連成とその終局挙動について2014

    • Author(s)
      後藤芳顯,海老澤健正,奥村徹,松澤陽,小畑誠,Jianzhong Li,Yan Xu
    • Organizer
      第17回性能に基づく橋梁等の耐震設計に関するシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      土木学会(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-01 – 2014-07-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 積層ゴム支承の水平2方向載荷実験2013

    • Author(s)
      加藤文哉,後藤 芳顯,海老澤健正,奥村徹
    • Organizer
      第68回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学津田沼キャンパス(千葉県習志野市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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