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Causes and Countermeasures of Increase in Energy Use for Heating/Cooling Due to House Insulation Improvement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25820281
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Architectural environment/Equipment
Research InstitutionBuilding Research Institute (2015-2016)
Osaka University (2013-2014)

Principal Investigator

HABARA Hiromi  国立研究開発法人建築研究所, 環境研究グループ, 主任研究員 (30566047)

Research Collaborator YASUE Rakuto  
INO Kota  
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords居住者行動 / 排熱換気 / 断熱住宅 / シミュレーション / 実態調査 / 通風 / 冷房 / 自動制御 / 高断熱住宅 / 自動連携制御 / エアコン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The statistical analysis results showed that the house insulation level could contribute little to explaining the difference of window opening/air conditioner using behavior between households. The simulation results suggested that the room temperature rise and the heat load increase would occur in the highly insulated house building during the hours in sleeping and right after waking up, due to preventing the heat loss through the outer walls. By applying the cooperative control of openings and air conditioners as the countermeasure, the energy use for cooling could reduce by about 30 %, due to inducing heat discharge through windows and switching from air conditioning to natural ventilation mainly in the nighttime. Meanwhile, the capacity of air conditioners could be reduced by one class in the highly insulated house building, considering the balance of indoor environment and energy conservation.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2016 2015 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] ロジスティック回帰分析による居間におけるエアコン・窓操作の生起要因に関する分析 住宅における居住者の通風・冷房行為に関する実態調査2016

    • Author(s)
      羽原宏美
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会環境系論文集

      Volume: 80 Pages: 827-837

    • NAID

      130005105029

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 10世帯を対象とした夏期・中間期におけるエアコンの使用実態に関する実測調査2016

    • Author(s)
      羽原宏美、西澤繁毅
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 住宅における通風・冷房の連携制御による冷房エネルギー削減に関する検討 その1 制御方法による冷房エネルギー削減効果および通風量の比較2016

    • Author(s)
      羽原宏美、高橋泰雄、大浦 豊、下田吉之
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 住宅における通風・冷房の連携制御による冷房エネルギー削減に関する検討 その2 窓と扉の連携制御の有効性検討2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋泰雄、羽原宏美、大浦 豊、下田吉之
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 住宅の高断熱化による冷房負荷増加に関する考察2015

    • Author(s)
      井野滉太
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学(兵庫県神戸市灘区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-04 – 2015-09-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 住宅の高断熱化による冷房負荷増加に関する考察2015

    • Author(s)
      井野滉太
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Modeling of Occupant Behavior Relating to Window and Air Conditioner Operation Based on Survey Results2013

    • Author(s)
      Rakuto Yasue, Hiromi Habara, Yoshiyuki Shimoda
    • Organizer
      Building Simulation 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Chambery, France
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Survey on the Occupant Behavior Relating to Window and Air Conditioner Operation in the Residential Buildings2013

    • Author(s)
      Hiromi Habara, Rakuto Yasue, Yoshiyuki Shimoda
    • Organizer
      Building Simulation 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Chambery, France
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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