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Thermal Adaptation and Comfort Zone of Occupants in Semi-Outdoor Environment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25820285
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Architectural environment/Equipment
Research InstitutionTokai University

Principal Investigator

NAKANO Junta  東海大学, 工学部, 准教授 (30350482)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords熱的快適性 / 温熱環境適応 / 半屋外環境 / 熱的快適域 / adaptive model / 日射 / 駅 / アトリウム / 環境適応 / 放射環境
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Semi-outdoor environment is defined as a grade of environmental control in thermal environmental planning, falling in between indoor and outdoor environment. Thermal adaptation of occupants, together with design of building and equipment, needs to be taken into account for planning such environment. Field surveys conducted in public spaces and train stations were reanalyzed to derive thermal comfort conditions in each space. Thermal comfort zonein SET* was found to be 19-29 degC in train station without HVAC and 23-29 degC with HVAC. For public spaces, thermal comfort zone was 14-32 degC without HVAC and 18-30 degC with HVAC. These results were much wider than the PPD prediction of 23-28 degC in SET*. Higher degree of behavioral and psychological adaptation was found to be the reason for tolerance of a wider range of thermal environment. These results may be applied to thermal comfort zone of spaces with a similar context as in the filed survey.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] 半屋外環境の熱的快適性に関する考察 -温熱環境適応研究の日本における温熱環境計画への応用とその課題-2014

    • Author(s)
      中野 淳太、田辺 新一
    • Journal Title

      日本建築学会環境系論文集

      Volume: 701 Pages: 597-606

    • NAID

      130004696182

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 最新の温熱環境の動向2014

    • Author(s)
      中野淳太
    • Organizer
      室内環境学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      工学院大学(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-05 – 2014-12-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 環境適応研究の半屋外環境温熱環境計画への展開 鉄道駅舎における熱的快適域と熱的受容域2014

    • Author(s)
      中野 淳太、田辺 新一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-12 – 2014-09-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 駅空間の快適な温熱環境制御に関する研究(第 19 報)地方観光駅の利用特性及び熱的快適域2014

    • Author(s)
      中野淳太、加藤駿、池田直樹、高橋晃久、大石洋之、田辺新一
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田大学(秋田県秋田市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-03 – 2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermal Comfort Zone of Semi-Outdoor Public Spaces2014

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, J, Tanabe, S.
    • Organizer
      Indoor Air 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      The University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong, China)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-07 – 2014-07-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 緑陰が居住域放射環境に与える影響の簡易予測に関する研究2013

    • Author(s)
      畠中祐輝、中野淳太
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      信州大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Transmitted Solar Radiation on Thermal Comfort Under Membrane Roof Part1: Results of Seasonal Field Measurements2013

    • Author(s)
      Shiho Hamano, Yuuki Hatanaka, Akiko Kameda, Kiyoshi Sakamoto, Junta Nakano
    • Organizer
      CLIMA 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague Congress Centre, Czech Republic
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of Transmitted Solar Radiation on Thermal Comfort Under Membrane Roof Part 2: Analysis of MRT and SET*2013

    • Author(s)
      Yuuki Hatanaka, Shiho Hamano, Akiko Kameda, Kiyoshi Sakamoto, Junta Nakano
    • Organizer
      CLIMA 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Prague Congress Centre, Czech Republic
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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