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Mechanisms of the duplicated retinotopic map reorganization induced by monocular enucleation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25830013
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionTottori University

Principal Investigator

KAMEYAMA Katsuro  鳥取大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (80446517)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords視覚 / レチノトピー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Visual input is received by retinal ganglion cells and their axons project mainly to the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) of the thalamus. Then neurons in the LGN send their axons to the primary visual cortex (V1). Precise projections of the retinogeniculate and geniculocortical pathways render the topographic arrangement called retinotopy in the visual cortex. We used an optical imaging technique to investigate the change of the retinotopic map in the monocularly enucleated (ME) animals. We observed the duplication of the retinotopic map clearly across V1. The responding cortical area in the ME animals was larger compared with that of normal animals. To examine possible changes in the geniculocortical projections, we visualized the geniculocortical afferents in V1 and compared their location in V1 with the retinotopic map. The results suggest that the functional change of retinotopy is presumably accompanied with an anatomical alteration of the visual pathways.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 片眼摘出による網膜地図再構成のメカニズム2015

    • Author(s)
      亀山 克朗, 土江 佑佳, 宮田 悠, 畠 義郎
    • Organizer
      第120回日本解剖学会 第92回日本生理学会大会 合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸コンベンションセンター(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Observations of the geniculocortical pathway in the duplicated retinotopic map induced by monocular enucleation2014

    • Author(s)
      亀山 克朗, 土江 佑佳, 宮田 悠, 畠 義郎
    • Organizer
      第66回日本生理学会中国・四国地方会
    • Place of Presentation
      情報通信交流館(香川県・高松市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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