Emergence of vertical distribution and diversity of algae: competition for light and nutrients along one dimensional space
Project/Area Number |
25840155
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | The University of Shiga Prefecture (2015) Gifu University (2013-2014) |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
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Keywords | 植物プランクトン / 底生藻類 / 数理モデル / 鉛直構造 / 群集構造 / 進化適応動態 / 鉛直分布 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Light and nutrients are the essential resources for algal growth. The unidirectional supply of light, combined with self-shading and nutrient consumption, creates opposing vertical gradients of the two essential resources. I investigated vertical pattern formation of phytoplankton and an algal mat. The theoretical results include diversification of phytoplankton light-nutrient competitive traits through light-nutrient competition, and vertical segregation of species through self-organization of an algal mat via light competition. I also investigated the vertical distribution and community composition of phytoplankton species in Michigan lakes through the analysis of data on vertical distributions of phytoplankton species, light, nutrients, and turbulence.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(9 results)