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Evaluation of the crushed bamboo as an agricultural organic material

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25850168
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionHirosaki University

Principal Investigator

MARUI ATSUSHI  弘前大学, 農学生命科学部, 准教授 (80412451)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords竹破砕物 / 保水性 / 消費水量 / 環境負荷 / 循環型農業 / 養液栽培培地 / 資源循環 / 竹
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The crushed bamboo (CB) was made by mashing with high pressure. It has been used to cover the soil surface as the mulching stuff and soil improving materials. The objective of this study is to clarify the water saving effect of crushed bamboo mulching and to develop the new agricultural organic material like a rock wool (RW) medium. Two type of pot cultivation experiments were conducted. One was to evaluate the effect of covering the soil surface with the crushed bamboo. The other was to evaluate the possibility as the agricultural medium. As a result, the crushed bamboo reduced the total amount of the irrigated water 20% less than no mulching. Second, crushed bamboo medium showed high water retention close to rock wool and also showed high water permeability. As the result of the pot cultivation of tomato, there were no significant differences in the growth between crushed bamboo and rock wool medium. The use of bamboo will lead to conserve the rural environment.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Experimental study of water management for increasing the feed rice yield2016

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Ogiwara, Atsushi Marui, Mattashi Izumi
    • Organizer
      The 2nd World Irrigation Forum,ICID
    • Place of Presentation
      タイ,チェンマイ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 飼料用米のポット栽培における水管理が収量と負荷量に与える影響2016

    • Author(s)
      荻原雅周,丸居 篤,綿引友香,泉 完
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] イチゴのポット栽培実験による竹破砕物養液地として評価2015

    • Author(s)
      荻原雅周,丸居 篤,工藤明,泉完
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01 – 2015-09-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Water consumption and retention of crushed bamboo as an agricultural organic material2014

    • Author(s)
      A. Marui and S. Omoto
    • Organizer
      2014 ASABE and CSBE/SCGAB Annual International Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      montreal
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-13 – 2014-07-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 竹破砕物の養液栽培培地利用を目指した基礎的研究2013

    • Author(s)
      丸居 篤・尾本翔次郎
    • Organizer
      平成25年度農業農村工学会東北支部大会
    • Place of Presentation
      青森市
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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