Project/Area Number |
25860295
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Experimental pathology
|
Research Institution | Tottori University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | Notch / 接着分子 / 炎症性疾患 / 細胞接着 / マスト細胞 / Delta-like / Jagged / 炎症 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Notch ligands are known to be up-regulated in various inflammatory sites. However, the role of Notch in accumulation of immune cells is not clear. Here, we show that the Notch ligands (Delta-like 1 [Dll1], Dll4, Jagged1 and Jagged2) over-expressed in stromal cells markedly promote adhesion of various types of immune cells by functioning as cell adhesion molecules. Both Notch1 and Notch2 on immune cells are counter-receptors responsible for Notch ligands-mediated cell adhesion. These results suggest the possibility that Notch receptors and the ligands function as common adhesion molecules for immune cells. Therefore, cell adhesion mediated by Notch might be a therapeutic target for inhibiting recruitment of immune cells in inflammatory disorders.
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