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The effects of TSLP-responsive dendritic cells on the allergic reaction in the skin

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25860369
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Immunology
Research InstitutionTokyo Women's Medical University

Principal Investigator

Omori-Miyake Miyuki  東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (30462667)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsアレルギー / 樹状細胞 / 表皮ケラチノサイト / TSLP
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, I have been identifying subsets of dendritic cells that were capable of migrating into skin-draining lymph nodes from the skin where a cytokine thymic stromal lymphopoietin, TSLP, was expressed. The results indicated that at least five subsets of TSLP-responsive dendritic cells could potentially exist. The co-culture between TSLP-responsive subsets of dendritic cells and TSLP-receptor deficient naive helper T cells resulted in the finding that one subset of dendritic cells could prime helper T cells into Th2 cytokine-producing Th2 cells. The cytokines produced by these helper T cells could induce the expressions and/or activation of transcription factors in epidermal keratinocytes, the events that may be associated with disruption of homeostasis of epidermis of atopic dermatitis.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] アトピー性皮膚炎の表皮における構造の質的変化2016

    • Author(s)
      大森深雪
    • Organizer
      第46回日本皮膚アレルギー・接触皮膚炎学会総会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京王プラザホテル
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Possible underlying molecular interactions that regulate the attenuation of keratin-1 and keratin-10 proteins by IL-4 and IL-13 in human atopic dermatitis: in silico analysis of KRT1 and KRT10 genes2015

    • Author(s)
      Miyuki OMORI-MIYAKE, Tsutomu MIYAKE, Ami TOTSUKA, Yuichiro TSUNEMI, Makoto KAWASHIMA, Junji YAGI
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会/第88回日本生化学会大会 合同学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An attenuated expression of keratin-10 by IL-4 in epidermal keratinocytes: in silico analysis and in vitro assay of KRT10 genomic regions2015

    • Author(s)
      Miyuki OMORI-MIYAKE, Junji YAGI
    • Organizer
      第44回日本免疫学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The quest for a new gating strategy: an identification of thymic stromal lymphopoietin-responsive subsets of dendritic cells in mice2015

    • Author(s)
      Miyuki Omori-Miyake, Hiroshi Watarai, Steven F. Ziegler, Junji Yagi
    • Organizer
      14th International Workshop on Langerhans Cells
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市国際交流会館
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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