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Comprehensive analysis and therapeutic application of non-coding RNA in gastric cancer.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25860412
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Laboratory medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine

Principal Investigator

KONISHI Hirotaka  京都府立医科大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (00448739)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsnon-coding RNA / micro RNA / 血漿 / 胃癌 / 食道癌 / 肝癌 / 病態検査学 / 腫瘍検査学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We focused on circulating non-coding RNA in plasma of gastric cancer patients, and attempted to comfirm the regulation of cancer cells by cell free RNA. The amounts of plsama miR-451 and miR-486 were higher in pre-operative gastric cancer patients than in healthy volunteers, and were reduced post-operatively and increased again at the time of recurrence. However, the amounts of these miRNAs were sometimes increased in the patients without recurrence, and it was necessary for further improvement of accuracy and the exclusion of other factors affecting the amounts of miRNAs.
We reported that lnc RNA H19, which was detected in this research, was helpful for the biomarker in gastric cancer patients. In a similar way, HOTAIR in esophageal cancer patients and MALAT1 in hepatocelular cancer patinets were attempted to be analyzed and reported.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Circulating long non-coding RNAs in plasma of patients with gastric cancer.2013

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Arita
    • Journal Title

      Anticancer Research

      Volume: 33(8) Pages: 3185-3193

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Involvement of Exogenous Tumor Exosome in Peritoneal metastaisis of Gastric Cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      市川 大輔
    • Organizer
      日本癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Significance of Plasma MALAT1 for the Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma2014

    • Author(s)
      小西 博貴
    • Organizer
      日本癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 胃癌診療における血漿中マイクロRNA-451,-486測定の意義の検討

    • Author(s)
      Hirotaka Konishi
    • Organizer
      JDDW
    • Place of Presentation
      品川
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Circulating long no-coding RNAs in plasma of patients with gastric cancer

    • Author(s)
      Tomohiro Arita
    • Organizer
      癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The significance of the detection of plasma miR-451 and -486 for the monitoring of gastric cancer patients

    • Author(s)
      Hirotaka Konishi
    • Organizer
      癌学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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