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High-throughput screening for drug discovery targeting gastrointestinal cancer stem cell.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25860560
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

TAKANO Ai  慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 研究員 (50647584)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords消化器がん / HTS / 下部消化管学 / 幹細胞 / オルガノイド / ハイスループット / テーラーメイド治療
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We obtained cancer tissues from patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Using previously published protocol for colorectal cancer organoids (Sato T. Nature 2009), we have established various kinds of tumor organoids including gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, bile duct cancer and gallbladder cancer. The established gastrointestinal cancer organoids can be cultured in a 384-well microplate format for High-throughput drug screen system. Image analysis was performed with 364 drugs on tumor organoids using High Contents Analyzer, which is the automated acquisition and analysis of images by object recognition and feature quantitation algorithms. Exploiting gene editing system, we knocked-in LGR5 reporter in colorectal cancer organoids for High- Throughput Screen (HTS). Our results suggest that HTS for tumor organids will be applicable for genetic mutation based drug discovery and personalized medicine.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Modelling colorectal cancer using CRISPR-Cas9-mediated engineering of human intestinal organoids.2015

    • Author(s)
      Matano M,Date S, Shimokawa M, Takano A, Fujii M, Ohta Y, Watanabe T, Kanai T, Sato T.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Medicine

      Volume: 21(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 256-262

    • DOI

      10.1038/nm.3802

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The Self-renewing Mechanism of Intestinal Stem Cell: Niche and Cancer2014

    • Author(s)
      Toshiro Sato, Yuki Ohta, Ai Takano, Shoichi Date, Mamiko Matano, Mariko Shimokawa
    • Organizer
      47th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society of Developmental Biologists and Asia Pacific Developmental Biology Network
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋(WINC愛知)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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