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Elucidation of pathogenesis of nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head using the endosome function control

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861330
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionSapporo Medical University

Principal Investigator

OKAZAKI SHUNICHIRO  札幌医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (70404647)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords関節病学 / 特発性大腿骨頭壊死症 / ステロイド / アルコール / 動物モデル / 予防
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Effective prevention strategy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) was not established. In the present study, we hypothesized that lansoprazole has a potent to suppress IRF7 activity through the inhibition of endosome function, and that lansoprazole could prevent ONFH in rats and in patients with immune diseases treated with corticosteroid. As a result, co-treatment of lansoprazole with corticosteroid significantly repressed IRF7 activity in rats, and significantly prevented developing ONFH in rats. And, the incidence of ONFH in the lansopazole treated group was significantly lower from that in the Alcohol group.
As described above, we observed that lansoprazole has a potent to prevent developing ONFH in rats. Thus, we conducted a preliminary clinical trail.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Lansoprazole prevents developing corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head through the repression of IRF7 activity2015

    • Author(s)
      SHUNICHIRO OKAZAKI, Satoshi Nagoya, Junya Shimizu, Keisuke Mizuo, Mikito Sasaki, Satoshi Watanabe, Toshihiko Yamashita, Hiromasa Inoue
    • Organizer
      European Federation National Associations of Orthopedics and Traumatology Congress 16th EFFORT Congress 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      チェコ共和国・プラハ
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-27 – 2015-05-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 特発性大腿骨頭壊死症の発生予防法の検討2015

    • Author(s)
      岡崎俊一郎、名越智、清水淳也、高橋信行、水尾圭祐、佐々木幹人、山下敏彦、井上裕匡
    • Organizer
      第88回日本整形外科学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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