Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Kidney stone resembles arteriosclerosis in the mechanism, calcification composition and epidemiology. Water including oxygen nano-bubbles (nanometer-sized bubbles generated from oxygen microbubbles; ONB water) has anti-inflammatory effects. Based on these anti-inflammatory effects, ONB water has been reported as a useful therapy for atherosclerosis. Therefore, we investigated the inhibitory effects of ONB water on kidney stone formation using a hyperoxaluric rat model. Our results suggest that ONB water reduces crystal retention in hyperoxaluric rats due to decreased renal tubular cell injury and resulting expression of crystal binding molecules (osteopontin: OPN and hyaluronic acid: HA).
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