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Population shift of the middle ear microbiota of infants with acute otitis media.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861585
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionWakayama Medical University

Principal Investigator

GEN Sugita  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 博士研究員 (20407274)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsmicrobiota / 群集構造解析 / 中耳貯留液 / 16SrRNA遺伝子 / 鼻咽腔細菌叢 / 中耳細菌叢
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Results: In the nasopharynx, coexisting with causative pathogens and commensal consist bacterial flora, recentaly nominated as nasopharyneal microbiota. The microbiome in the nasopharynx will be dramatically changed during the course of antimicrobial treatments, vaccination and acute phase of upper respiratory inflammation.
Conclusion: Our previous study revealed the dramatic changes in the nasopharyngeal pneumococcal density during the course of upper respiratory infections. In this study, despite an abundance of data on incidence, prevalence and density of potential pathogens in NP microbiota of children and adults, the detailed composition of the NP microbial community, both during health and disease have not been studied. We, therefore, will discuss microbita in the nasopharynx for better understanding the change of nasopharyngeal bacterial flora during various infectious situations.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Population shift of Infants’ nasopharyngeal and middle ear microbiota after anitibiotic therapy.2014

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu HIRAOKA
    • Organizer
      16th International Conference on Emerging Infectious Diseases in the Pacific Rim
    • Place of Presentation
      Venue: icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Population shift of Infants’ nasopharyngeal microbiota after anitibiotic therapy.2013

    • Author(s)
      Masanobu Hiraoka1), Muneki Hotomi1), Kadzumasa Fukuda2), Hatsumi Taniguchi2), Noboru Yamanaka1)
    • Organizer
      the 8th International Symposium on Tonsils and Mucosal Barriers of the Upper Airways
    • Place of Presentation
      Zurich, Switherland
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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