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A novel therapy for sepsis targeted to the inflammasome

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861721
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Emergency medicine
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

TAJIMA Goro  長崎大学, 病院(医学系), 助教 (00437427)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywordsインフラマソーム / 敗血症 / 自然免疫 / SIRS
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We aimed to develop a novel therapy of sepsis targeting for inflammasome, which is responsible for activation of inflammatory process in innate immune system. We measured activation of immune cells and inflammasome in murine sepsis model, and evaluated the effect of blocking inflammasome using blocking reagent of caspase-1. In murine sepsis model, immune cells showed increase of activation markers and inflammasome activation (caspase-1, NALP3), and innate immune receptors. Prior administration of inflammasome inhibitor reagent decreased the expression of activation markers and inflammasome activation, and increased the expression of innate immune receptors in immune cells.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Portable system for monitoring of regional cerebral oxygen saturation during pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a pilot study.2015

    • Author(s)
      Tajima G, Shiozaki T, Tasaki O, et al
    • Journal Title

      Acute Medicine & Surgery

      Volume: 2 Issue: 1 Pages: 48-52

    • DOI

      10.1002/ams2.71

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] ドクターカーによる病院前心肺蘇生における脳局所酸素飽和度モニタリングシステム2014

    • Author(s)
      田島吾郎,塩崎忠彦,泉野浩生,山野修平,猪熊孝実,平尾朋仁,山下和範,長谷敦子,田崎 修
    • Organizer
      日本救急医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-28 – 2014-10-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 長崎大学病院救命救急センターにおけるDICに対するリコモジュリンの使用例の検討2013

    • Author(s)
      田島吾郎
    • Organizer
      長崎SIRS研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルニュー長崎(長崎市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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