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The effects of several implant surface grooved provide osteoclasts with the presence of nicotine.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25861894
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Dental engineering/Regenerative dentistry
Research InstitutionHealth Sciences University of Hokkaido

Principal Investigator

YUI tomoo  北海道医療大学, 歯学部, 助教 (80548438)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Keywords破骨前駆細胞 / ニコチン / 破骨細胞 / smooth基質 / Groove基質 / micro-box / TRAP染色 / SEM / Pyk2 / Micro-Gap / RAW264.7 / RANKL / M-CSF
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Osteoclast precursor cells( RAW264.7 ) were cultured on the three types of grooved substrata with the presence of nicotine. Observation with a stereoscopic microscope confirmed that the cells were positively stained with Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase (TRAP) on the substrata, indicating that they were osteoclasts. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) observation revealed that the osteoclasts were polygonal or round in shape, arranged in a disorganized pattern on the smooth substratum. These results suggest that presence of nicotine was unaffected.  In addition , these findings indicate that the gene expression of Pyk2 was unaffected by the presence of nicotine concentration.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 破骨細胞様細胞の動態に与える表面形状の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      新井田淳,安彦善裕,油井知雄,廣瀬由紀人,越智守生
    • Journal Title

      日本口腔インプラント学会誌

      Volume: 第26巻第4号 Pages: 652-659

    • NAID

      130004631898

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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