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Investigation of the association between periodontal disease and arteriosclerosis in a rural Japanese population: The Ohasama Study

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25862072
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Social dentistry
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

MURAKAMI TAKAHISA  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (70451606)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords前向きコホート / 動脈硬化 / 歯周病
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to clarify the association between periodontal disease and arteriosclerosis in a general rural Japanese population, taking into account the different pathological conditions indicated by the respective indices evaluated. The study cohort comprised 409 individuals at least 55 years of age residing in Ohasama, rural community in northern Japan. The probing pocket depth was significantly related to brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). On the other hand, the bone loss was significantly associated with augmentation index (AI). In a general rural Japanese population, periodontal disease was associated with arterial stiffness, and this association was found to have different characteristics depending on the properties of the indices evaluated. This result suggests that maintaining good oral hygiene through periodontal treatment is effective for preventing and mitigating different arteriosclerosis-related pathological conditions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015 2014

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 地域一般住民における歯周病の進行と動脈硬化との関連 ―大迫研究―2015

    • Author(s)
      4)小島千洋, 村上任尚, 大井孝, 三好慶忠, 小宮山貴将, 佐藤倫広, 大久保孝義, 今井潤, 服部佳功
    • Organizer
      日本老年歯科医学会 第26回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地域一般住民における歯周病と形態的・機能的動脈硬化との関連:大迫研究2014

    • Author(s)
      小島千洋、村上任尚、大井 孝、三好慶忠、小宮山貴将、佐藤倫広、大久保孝義、今井 潤、服部佳功
    • Organizer
      日本老年歯科医学会 第25回学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      電気ビルみらいホール(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-13 – 2014-06-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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