The relationship between inappropriate food form and incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the elderly who require nursing care.
| Project/Area Number |
25862074
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
|---|
| Research Field |
Social dentistry
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
Nakane Ayako 東京医科歯科大学, 医歯(薬)学総合研究科, 助教 (30431943)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
|
|---|
| Keywords | 嚥下障害 / 要介護高齢者 / 介護保険施設 / 誤嚥性肺炎 / 介護保健施設 / VE / 食物誤嚥 / 唾液誤嚥 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Eighteen patients (39.1%) out of 46 elderly who require nursing care showed a discrepancy between types of food form and their swallowing function.Appropriate texture-modified foods were recommended.Of these 8 patients (44.4%) has changed the food form. The reasons not to change their food form were mostly rejection by the patients (40.0%), loss of appetite, rejection by the patient’s family and difficulties in preparing appropriate texture-modified foods (20.0% each).In addition, nine out of 46 patients (19.6%) received a diagnosis of pneumonia during the follow-up investigation.VE results suggested that there were no significant relations among food aspiration, saliva aspiration and development of pneumonia.
There may be the other important factors in addition to aspiration of food.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(7 results)
