Project/Area Number |
25870268
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Polymer/Textile materials
Biological physics/Chemical physics/Soft matter physics
|
Research Institution | Nagoya Institute of Technology (2015) Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (2013-2014) |
Principal Investigator |
Nobukawa Shogo 名古屋工業大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (50609211)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | 複屈折 / 波長依存性 / セルロースエステル / 側鎖構造 / 配向緩和 / 応力-複屈折同時測定 / 形態複屈折 / 配向相関 / 側鎖配向 / 一軸延伸 / 位相差フィルム / 応力光学則 / 添加剤 / 光学フィルム |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this work, effect of side groups on birefringence and its wavelength dispersion in cellulose ester films was investigated. It was found that the film processes, which were solution-cast and hot-stretching, affect the orientation of ester groups, leading that sign and wavelength dispersion of birefringence were drastically changed. Additionally, substitution degree and position of cellulose esters showed the strong effect on the optical property. Furthermore, addition of small molecules enhanced the birefringence in stretched films due to the cooperative orientation with the polymer chains. Anisotropic nano-pores generated form birefringence in cellulose triacetate film, resulting that the birefringence was successfully improved.
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