| Project/Area Number |
25870297
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Public law
New fields of law
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| Research Institution | Daito Bunka University (2015)
Shizuoka University (2013-2014) |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | 憲法と環境法 / 憲法と防災法 / 比例原則 / リスク事前配慮原則（いわゆる予防原則） / 原因者負担原則 / 協働原則 / 人格権と環境権 / ドイツ法 / 憲法 / 環境法 / 国家目標規定 / 事前配慮原則と予防原則 / 人格権と平穏生活権 / 環境権 / リスク / 防災法 / 事前配慮原則 / 予防原則 / 人格権 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purposes of this study are to establish principles and policies of Environmental Law and Catastrophic Law, and to find suggestions for the policy. To realize that, from the viewpoint of constitutional theories in Japan and Germany, this study sought the basis and the application based on the theories of Human Right and State.
Especially as objects of this study, it was scrutinized whether tree principles of Environmental Law (I Precautionary Principle, II Polluter Pay Principle, III Principle of Cooperation) are suitable as legal principles. This study gave reasons for I and II, but criticized III. It analyzed whether it is possible to apply the principles of Environmental Law to Catastrophic Law, and tried to build new principles of Catastrophic Law.
Then based on those principles and constitutional Principle of Proportionality etc., this study inquired the concrete policies, e. g. risk steering, clarification of responsibility and prioritization of choices of instruments etc.
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