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Identification of retrotransposons involved with genomic instability in tumors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25870298
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Experimental pathology
Tumor biology
Research InstitutionHamamatsu University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

KAHYO Tomoaki  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40416665)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsがん / ゲノム / 遺伝性疾患 / 内在性レトロウイルス / 高速DNAシーケンス / レトロトランスポゾン / 変異 / 腫瘍 / 次世代シーケンサー / 多型 / 次世代DNAシーケンサー / ヒト内在性レトロトランスポゾン / レトロトランスポジション / 挿入変異 / がんゲノム / システム病理
Outline of Final Research Achievements

None has linked the retrotransposition of human endogenous retrovirus elements (HERVs) and genomic instability in tumors due to the technical difficulty to analyze repetitive sequences. In this study, we have developed the technology using the inverse PCR and high throughput sequencing methods, in which the flanking regions of HERVs were amplified and sequenced. In the analysis targeting HML-2, a group of HERV, approximately 50% of HML-2_LTR sites were reproducibly detected. Furthermore, multiple candidates of novel HML-2_LTR sites were also identified in tumor genomes. This result will help to reveal presence and functions of HML-2 retrotranspositions tumor genomes.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Identification and association study with lung cancer for novel insertion polymorphisms of human endogenous retrovirus.2013

    • Author(s)
      Kahyo T, Sugimura H et al.
    • Journal Title

      Carcinogenesis.

      Volume: 34 Issue: 11 Pages: 2531-8

    • DOI

      10.1093/carcin/bgt253

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 高速DNAシーケンス技術を用いた腫瘍組織におけるヒト内在性レトロウイルス配列の同定2014

    • Author(s)
      華表友暁
    • Organizer
      第37回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Genome-wide investigation of insertional variations of human endogenous retrovirus2014

    • Author(s)
      華表友暁
    • Organizer
      第73回日本癌学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of novel insertion polymorphisms of human endogenous retrovirus in lung cancer patients2013

    • Author(s)
      Tomoaki Kahyo, Hong Tao, Kazuya Shinmura, Hiroki Mori, Kazuhito Funai, Nobuya Kurabe, Masaya Suzuki, Hiroshi Ogawa, Fumihiko Tanioka , Suminori Kono, Keitaro Matsuo, and Haruhiko Sugimura
    • Organizer
      American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Washington Convention Center (USA)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] NGS初心者が挑むヒト内在性レトロウイルス部位の同定2013

    • Author(s)
      華表友暁、足立 直樹、谷岡 書彦、椙村春彦
    • Organizer
      NGS現場の会第三回研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 腫瘍性疾患におけるヒト内在性レトロウイルス配列の同定と解析

    • Author(s)
      華表友暁、椙村春彦
    • Organizer
      「ゲノムを支える非コードDNA領域の機能」公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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