Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To examine the interaction between adipocyte and NKT cell, NKT cells were cultured with differentiated 3T3-L1 adipocytes. We found that 3T3-L1 adipocytes expressed CD1d and presented the endogenous ligand to NKT cells. Activated NKT cells produced cytokines including IFN-g. Furthermore, IFN-g acted on adipocytes to induce more the expression of Cd1d1 and downregulated the expression of Adipoq. It was suggested that NKT cells have a pathogenic role to induce adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance by interacting with adipocytes.
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