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Molecular analysis of immune evasion mechanisms by mycobacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25870796
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Immunology
Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionHoshi University

Principal Investigator

OKU Teruaki  星薬科大学, 薬学部, 助教 (20409361)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsCoronin / リン酸化 / 結核 / 細胞内寄生 / LpdC / PKC / ファゴソーム / Coronin-1 / アクチン結合タンパク質 / 食作用 / 結核菌 / 貪食機構
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we examined which PKC isoforms have influence on phosphorylation of p57/coronin-1 at Thr-412 using isotype-specific PKC inhibitors and short interfering RNAs (siRNAs). The results indicate that p57/coronin-1 at Thr-412 is phosphorylated by PKCalpha. Next we prepared mutant of p57/coronin-1 at Thr-412, an Asp mutant (T412D), that mimic the phosphorylated form. To examine whether Thr-412 phosphorylation affects the interaction of p57/coronin-1 with mycobacterial lipoamide dehydrogenase C (LpdC), we conducted co-purification of LpdC with p57/coronin-1 (wild-type or T412D mutant). We observed the LpdC was associated with wild-type of p57/coronin-1 but not with T412D mutant. These results suggest that the mechanism of immune evasion by mycobacteria is inhibition of phosphorylation with PKCalpha of p57/coronin-1 at Thr-412 by binding with LpdC

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2014 2013

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] Thr-412 of human coronin-1 is phosphorylated by protein kinase Cα2014

    • Author(s)
      Teruaki Oku, Yutaka Kaneko, Rie Ishii, Satoshi Toyoshima and Tsutomu Tsuji
    • Organizer
      第87回 日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館・グランドプリンスホテル京都(京都)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-15 – 2014-10-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thr-412 of Coronin-1 is phosphorylated by protein kinase Cα2014

    • Author(s)
      Teruaki Oku, Yutaka Kaneko, Rie Ishii, Satoshi Toyoshima and Tsutomu Tsuji
    • Organizer
      Experimental Biology 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      サンディエゴ(米国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-26 – 2014-04-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Phosphorylation of p57/coronin-1 regulates phagocytosis through the modulation of actin-binding activity2013

    • Author(s)
      Teruaki Oku, Yusuke Ando, Makoto Tsuiji, Satoshi Toyoshima, Tsutomu Tsuji
    • Organizer
      Experimental Biology 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston Convention & Exhibition Center, 米国
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of actin-binding activity of p57/coronin-1 via its phosphorylation at Thr-412 during phagocytosis2013

    • Author(s)
      Teruaki Oku, Yusuke Ando, Makoto Tsuiji, Satoshi Toyoshima, Tsutomu Tsuji
    • Organizer
      第86回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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