Archaeobotanical research on utilization of bulbs during the Jomon period
| Project/Area Number |
25870804
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Archaeology
Cultural assets study and museology
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| Research Institution | Meiji University |
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Principal Investigator |
Yuka Sasaki 明治大学, 研究・知財戦略機構, 研究推進員 (70642057)
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| Research Collaborator |
KOBAYAHI Kazutaka
YONEKURA Kouji
YONEDA Kyoko
YAMAMOTO Hana
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Keywords | 鱗茎 / ネギ属 / 縄文時代 / 植物利用 / 土器付着炭化物 / ツルボ / 炭化鱗茎 / 球根 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Charred bulbs from prehistoric site have been identified at the family level. Based on the morphological and anatomical observation of bulbs of extant plants, we tried to identify charred bulbs attached to pot sherds.
Bulbs on Neolithic pot sherds of Korea and those on Yayoi pot sherds of Japan could be identified as Bernardia japonica (Asparagiaceae). Bulbs of Bernardia japonica should be boiled to remove bitterness before serving as food, and the charred bulbs seem to have been attached to the pot sherds while processing them. This is the first record of processing of Bernardia japonica bulbs in prehistoric pots.
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(79 results)
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[Presentation] 鳥浜貝塚の植物資源利用2016
Author(s)
佐々木由香
Organizer
平成28年度第5回若狭町歴史環境講座
Place of Presentation
若狭三方縄文博物館（福井県三方町）
Year and Date
2016-11-06
Related Report
Invited
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[Presentation] 縄文人とウルシ2016
Author(s)
佐々木由香
Organizer
鎌倉彫会館リニュアル企画木からの諷示
Place of Presentation
鎌倉彫会館（神奈川県鎌倉市）
Year and Date
2016-09-30
Related Report
Invited
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[Presentation] Identification of charred bulbs in prehistoric periods of Korea and Japan2016
Author(s)
Sasaki, Y., Yoneda, K., Kobayashi, K., Noshiro, N., Ahn, J., Ajimoto M.
Organizer
WAC-8 Kyoto
Place of Presentation
同志社大学（京都府京都市）
Year and Date
2016-08-30
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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