Estimation of ion-exchange property of cancrinite for environmental remediation by single crystal experiments
Project/Area Number |
25871090
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Petrology/Mineralogy/Economic geology
Modeling and technologies for environmental conservation and remediation
|
Research Institution | Shiga University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
|
Keywords | 多孔質結晶性材料 / 放射性元素 / 除染 / 高pH / 多孔質結晶材料 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We studied the ion-exchange property of cancrinite for environmental remediation. Cancrinite is stable mineral under high-alkaline and high-pH condition and has extra-framework sites for large cation such as Cs+ and Sr2+. Hence cancrinite is expected to be an effective adsorbent for radioactive nuclides, e.g., 134Cs and 90Sr, in high-alkaline solution. This study revealed that Na-cancrinite can remove Cs+ and Sr2+ from high-pH solution (pH > 12) and it is stable under such high-alkaline condition. It is notable that site selectivity of Cs+/Sr2+ for extra-framework sites of cancrinite was quantitatively determined using large single-crystals of cancrinite that were grown for the first time in this study.
|
Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(14 results)