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A challenge for biosynthesis of polymers containing aromatic monomers from unutilized biomass resources

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25871137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Biofunction/Bioprocess
Design and evaluation of sustainable and environmental conscious system
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Technology, Kumamoto College (2014)
Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (2013)

Principal Investigator

TOMIZAWA Satoshi  熊本高等専門学校, 生物化学システム工学科, 助教 (90634709)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywordsバイオマス / PHA / PHB / リグニン / ポリヒドロキシブタン酸 / 芳香族カルボン酸 / R. eutropha H16
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To investigate the conversion of lignin derivatives to bio-polymers containing aromatic monomers, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)-accumulating strains were cultured on mineral salt media containing each of the lignin derivatives and hydroxybenzoic acids, including intermediates derived from the metabolism of lignin derivatives in bacteria. Ralstonia eutropha H16 could synthesize PHA from hydroxybenzoic acids, but aromatic polymers were not produced in this strain. To examine the ability of PHA synthase, I tried in vitro polymerization of aromatic polymers using wild-type PHA synthases and aromatic monomers. However, aromatic polymers were not synthesized in this study.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Understanding the Limitations in the Biosynthesis of Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) from Lignin Derivatives2013

    • Author(s)
      S. Tomizawa, JA. Chuah, K. Matsumoto, Y. Doi, K. Numata
    • Journal Title

      ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

      Volume: in press Issue: 5 Pages: 1106-1113

    • DOI

      10.1021/sc500066f

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ポリヒドロキシアルカン酸重合酵素の芳香族モノマーに対 する活性の検討2014

    • Author(s)
      富澤哲 沼田圭司
    • Organizer
      高分子学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-28 – 2014-05-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ポリヒドロキシアルカン酸を合成する微生物による芳香族カルボン酸の変換2013

    • Author(s)
      富澤哲、沼田圭司
    • Organizer
      第62回高分子討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      金沢大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) from aromatic carboxylic acid as a sole carbon source by PHA accumulation2013

    • Author(s)
      富澤哲、渡辺友香、沼田圭司
    • Organizer
      第62回高分子学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際展示場
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 微生物によるポリヒドロキシアルカン酸の生産方法2013

    • Inventor(s)
      沼田圭司, 富澤哲, 松本圭司
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      沼田圭司, 富澤哲, 松本圭司
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2013-216465
    • Filing Date
      2013-10-17
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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