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Detections of sub-micro-gal gravity changes associated with earthquakes and volcanism, revealed by precise corrections of hydrological gravity disturbances

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25887035
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KAZAMA Takahito  京都大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (20700363)

Project Period (FY) 2013-08-30 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords重力観測 / 地震 / 火山活動 / 陸水擾乱 / 桜島 / 浅間山 / 地下水 / 土壌水分 / 火山噴火 / 重力変化 / 阿蘇山 / 地殻変動 / 火山 / 噴火 / 陸水 / アラスカ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to obtain gravity changes associated with spatiotemporal mass variations due to earthquakes and volcanic activities, we corrected observed gravity data for hydrological gravity disturbances with a high degree of precision. For Sakurajima Volcano, we reproduced the hydrological disturbances of the observed relative gravity data within 8 micro-gal, using an empirical hydrological model. For Asama Volcano, we retrieved the 5-micro-gal gravity signal due to magma movement during the 2004 eruptions, by correcting the hydrological disturbances observed by absolute gravimeters using a physical hydrological model. Gravity measurements will enable us to monitor mass redistributions related to earthquakes and volcanism, by means of these hydrological models for the hydrological disturbance corrections.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Absolute gravity change associated with magma mass movement in the conduit of Asama Volcano (Central Japan), revealed by physical modeling of hydrological gravity disturbances2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama, S. Okubo, T. Sugano, S. Matsumoto, W. Sun, Y. Tanaka, E. Koyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research (Solid Earth)

      Volume: 120 Issue: 2 Pages: 1263-1287

    • DOI

      10.1002/2014jb011563

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Detecting Land Subsidence Using Gravity Method in Jakarta and Bandung Area, Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      A. Setyawan, Y. Fukuda, J. Nishijima, T. Kazama
    • Journal Title

      Procedia Environmental Sciences

      Volume: 23 Pages: 17-26

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.proenv.2015.01.004

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 相対重力データに対する陸水擾乱補正の重要性:桜島火山を例に2014

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁, 山本圭吾, 福田洋一, 井口正人
    • Journal Title

      測地学会誌

      Volume: 60 Pages: 73-89

    • NAID

      130005087112

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Field Measurements of Absolute Gravity in East Antarctica2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Doi, H. Hayakawa, T. Kazama, T. Higashi, S. Ohsono, Y. Fukuda, J. Nishijima, Y. Aoyama, J. Ueda
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Polar Science

      Volume: 24 (4-English) Pages: 339-343

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gravity measurements with a portable absolute gravimeter A10 in Syowa Station and Langhovde, East Antarctica2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama, H. Hayakawa, T. Higashi, S. Ohsono, S. Iwanami, T. Hanyu, H. Ota, K. Doi, Y. Aoyama, Y. Fukuda, J. Nishijima, K. Shibuya
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science

      Volume: 7 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 260-277

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.polar.2013.07.001

    • NAID

      110009647318

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Absolute gravity variation at Sakurajima volcano from April 2009 through January 2011 and its relevance to the eruptive activity of Showa crater2013

    • Author(s)
      S. Okubo, T. Kazama, K. Yamamoto, M. Iguchi, Y. Tanaka, T. Sugano, Y. Imanishi, W. Sun, M. Saka, A. Watanabe, S. Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the Volcanological Society of Japan

      Volume: 58 Pages: 153-162

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 南極昭和基地における絶対重力計FG5による重力測定と重力経年変化2013

    • Author(s)
      東敏博, 土井浩一郎, 早河秀章, 風間卓仁, 太田晴美, 大薗伸吾, 羽入朋子, 岩波俊介, 青山雄一, 澁谷和雄, 福田洋一
    • Journal Title

      測地学会誌

      Volume: 59 Pages: 37-43

    • NAID

      10031190165

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 振り子を用いた重力加速度測定 ~日本と南極で振れ方の違いを観察する~2013

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁
    • Journal Title

      サイエンスネット

      Volume: 46 Pages: 2-5

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 4次元デジタル地球儀Dagik Earthの固体地球科学系コンテンツの拡充について2015

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁, 市川浩樹, 齊藤昭則, 小田木洋子
    • Organizer
      ダジック・アースの開発と利用に関する研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都府京都市
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 独立成分分析による時系列重力データの解析2014

    • Author(s)
      板倉 統, 福田洋一, 風間卓仁
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第122回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 4次元デジタル地球儀Dagik Earthの固体地球科学系コンテンツの拡充について2014

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁, 市川浩樹, 齊藤昭則, 小田木洋子
    • Organizer
      日本測地学会第122回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城県つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地下水流動モデリングの測地学的重要性:浅間火山における重力観測を例に2014

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁
    • Organizer
      2014年度日本水文科学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島県東広島市
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Absolute gravity change associated with magma mass movement in the conduit of Asama Volcano (Central Japan), revealed by physical modeling of hydrological gravity disturbances2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama
    • Organizer
      International Workshop 2014 on Mt. Tatun: What we know and what we don't know
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] G-WATER: Software packages for modeling gravity disturbances due to local land-water redistributions toward detecting gravity signals associated with earthquakes and volcanism2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama
    • Organizer
      AOGS 11th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2013年8月18日桜島昭和火口噴火にともなって九州を伝播した長周期地震波2014

    • Author(s)
      池田絢美, 久家慶子, 風間卓仁, 松澤孝紀
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 相対重力データに対する陸水擾乱補正の重要性:桜島火山を例に2014

    • Author(s)
      風間卓仁, 山本圭吾, 福田洋一, 井口正人
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-01
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] G-WATER: Software packages for modeling gravity disturbances due to local land-water redistributions toward detecting gravity signals associated with earthquakes and volcanism2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama
    • Organizer
      AOGS 11th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道札幌市
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Long-term variations of absolute and superconducting gravity values in Southeast Alaska, observed by the ISEA2 project

    • Author(s)
      T. Kazama, H. Hayakawa, S. Miura, M. Kaufman, T. Sato, C.F. Larsen, J.T. Freymueller
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Gravity changes observed during the long-term slow slip events at the Ryukyu Trench in May 2012 and December 2012

    • Author(s)
      Y. Tanaka, Y. Imanishi, S. Okubo, K. Nawa, H. Ikeda, T. Miyaji, T. Kazama, S. Okamura, T. Miyazaki, M. Nakamura
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ合衆国
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Absolute Gravitaty Observations on Bandung Area

    • Author(s)
      A. Setyawan, T. Kazama, Y. Fukuda, J. Nishijima, I. Gumilar
    • Organizer
      HAGI-IAGI Joint Convention 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      インドネシア
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-09-12   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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