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Developments of Methods for Information Decoding and Manipulation from Subcortical Prosocial System

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26242087
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Basic / Social brain science
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology

Principal Investigator

Haruno Masahiko  国立研究開発法人情報通信研究機構, 脳情報通信融合研究センター脳情報工学研究室, 研究マネージャー (40395124)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 二本杉 剛 (ニ本杉 剛)  大阪経済大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (10616791)
田村 弘  大阪大学, 生命機能研究科, 准教授 (80304038)
Research Collaborator Tanaka Toshiko  
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥41,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,660,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥7,930,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,830,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥8,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥8,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥8,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Keywords脳情報 / 扁桃体 / デコーディング / 社会行動 / 7TMRI
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we aimed to develop a method to predict various characteristics of subjects by extracting amygdala activity patterns common to the subjects. As a result of the fMRI experiment in this study, the activity of the prefrontal area, which is the center of higher cognitive function of the cerebral cortex, expresses "guilt" and the activity of the amygdala, which is a subcortical area, "inequity". We also conducted tDCS experiment on the prefrontal area and found that guilt aversion but not inequity aversion increased.
In addition, we obtained new results indicating that the amygdala activity pattern in correlation with "inequity" predicts current and future (one- year later) depression tendency.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では、皮質下の領域の脳活動から社会行動に関する情報を解読する手法を計算論的神経科学と行動経済学の分野間協力で開発した。この手法は扁桃体で行われる情報処理を明らかにするのみでなく、これまで機能解析が難しかったヒトの皮質下微細構造の情報処理に大きく貢献し、新たな神経疾患基盤の発見や高精度な精神疾患、パーソナリティ同定・予測手法の開発につながることが期待される。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 10 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Interactive effects of OXTR and GAD1 on envy-associated behaviors and neural responses2019

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Toshiko、Nishimura Fumichika、Kakiuchi Chihiro、Kasai Kiyoto、Kimura Minoru、Haruno Masahiko
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 0210493-0210493

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0210493

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Behavioral and functional connectivity basis for peer-influenced bystander participation in bullying2018

    • Author(s)
      Takami Kyosuke、Haruno Masahiko
    • Journal Title

      Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience

      Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 23-33

    • DOI

      10.1093/scan/nsy109

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of risk in human interpersonal negotiations2018

    • Author(s)
      Pulcu Erdem、Haruno Masahiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, in press

      Volume: -

    • DOI

      10.1101/100313

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Brain response patterns to economic inequity predict present and future depression indices2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiko Tanaka, Takao Yamamoto, Masahiko Haruno
    • Journal Title

      Nature Human Behaivior

      Volume: 1 Issue: 10 Pages: 748-756

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41562-017-0207-1

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Selective Increase of Intention-Based Economic Decisions by Noninvasive Brain Stimulation to the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex2015

    • Author(s)
      Tsuyoshi Nihonsugi, Aya Ihara, Masahiko Haruno
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Neuroscience

      Volume: 35 (8) Issue: 8 Pages: 3412-3419

    • DOI

      10.1523/jneurosci.3885-14.2015

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effects of subconscious and conscious emotions on human cue-reward association learning2015

    • Author(s)
      Noriya Watanabe, Masahiko Haruno
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 8478-8478

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep08478

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Activity in the Nucleus Accumbens and Amygdala Underlies Individual Differences in Prosocial and Individualistic Economic Choices2014

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Haruno, Minoru Kimura, Christopher D. Frith
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience

      Volume: 0 Issue: 8 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1162/jocn_a_00589

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Activity in the dorsal ACC causes deterioration of sequential motor performance due to anxiety2019

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      Events _ Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics Tübing
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 社会的脳科学とSNSにおける行動2019

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      NTTデータ経営研究所 応用脳科学アカデミー
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 社会脳科学と自然言語処理2019

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      言語処理学会第25回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Activity in the dorsal ACC causes motor performance deterioration due to anxiety2018

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      Experimental Psychology Seminar
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 向社会性の神経基盤2018

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      第10回先端脳科学セミナー
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Amygdala and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in human prosocial behavior2018

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      International symposium on Brain Information Dynamics 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] predicting long-term change of mood from brain activity pattern to inequity2017

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      日英人工知能ワークショップ
    • Place of Presentation
      駐日英国大使館(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 汎用的知能と脳の計算2017

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      脳科学新分野探索フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      フクラシア東京ステーション(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] インターネット時代の社会脳科学2017

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      第19回日本ヒト脳機能マッピング学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 社会的環境における意思決定の神経科学2017

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      応用脳科学アカデミーアドバンスコース
    • Place of Presentation
      ワテラスコモンホール(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Emotional and symbolic trust priors differently modulate the reward prediction error signal during trust game.2016

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego Convention Center(米国/サンディエゴ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MRIデータからのうつ傾向変化の予測2016

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      オックスフォード大学セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      オックスフォード大学(英国/オックスフォード)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Different contributions of symbolic and emotional social priors on the reward prediction error signal during a trust game.2016

    • Author(s)
      春野雅彦
    • Organizer
      20th annual meeting of the Association for the Scientific Study of Consciousness(ASSC2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      Centro Cultural de la Ciencia(アルゼンチン/ブエノスアイレス)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヒトの協力行動における直感と熟慮について2015

    • Author(s)
      春野 雅彦
    • Organizer
      ASCONE2015
    • Place of Presentation
      かたくら諏訪湖ホテル(長野県諏訪市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 脳活動に基づく社会行動の予測と制御2015

    • Author(s)
      春野 雅彦
    • Organizer
      CiNetシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 脳情報と社会行動研究グループ

    • URL

      http://www2.nict.go.jp/bnc/haruno/website/jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 脳情報と社会行動グループ(春野)

    • URL

      http://www2.nict.go.jp/bnc/haruno/website/jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 脳情報と社会行動グループ(春野グループ)

    • URL

      http://www2.nict.go.jp/bnc/haruno/website/jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 脳情報と社会行動グループ(春野グループ)

    • URL

      http://www2.nict.go.jp/researcher/cinet/haruno/website/jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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