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Study on heat transport inside the Earth using thermal conductivity measurement technique adapted to extreme high pressure and temperature conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26247075
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

Principal Investigator

Yagi Takashi  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 計量標準総合センター, 主任研究員 (10415755)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 太田 健二  東京工業大学, 理学院, 准教授 (20727218)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥41,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥31,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,510,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥13,780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥8,840,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,040,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥12,350,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,850,000)
Keywords地球物理 / 熱伝導 / 地球コア / マントル / 高圧 / 高温 / 地球・惑星内部構造 / 地球深部 / 熱伝導率 / 熱移動 / 内部ダイナミクス・物性 / 地球核 / 地球内部構造
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Heat transport inside the Earth is essential property which controls the rate of core heat loss and the long-term thermal evolution of the Earth, but it has been poorly constrained because of high pressure and high temperature conditions inside the Earth.
In order to experimentally observe thermophysical properties of the Earth’s core and mantle materials, we have developed thermal conductivity measurement apparatus based on the pulsed light heating thermoreflectance method, which was utilized diamond anvil cell technique. We observed pressure, temperature and composition dependence of thermal conductivity for core and mantle materials, such as iron, ferropericlase, bridgmanite, MgO-FeO solid solutions and etc. These facts can reveal more exact estimation on heat flow across core-mantle boundary.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Measurements of sound velocity in iron-nickel alloys by femtosecond laser pulses in a diamond anvil cell2018

    • Author(s)
      Wakamatsu Tatsuya、Ohta Kenji、Yagi Takashi、Hirose Kei、Ohishi Yasuo
    • Journal Title

      Physics and Chemistry of Minerals

      Volume: - Issue: 6 Pages: 589-595

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00269-018-0944-3

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The effect of iron and aluminum incorporation on lattice thermal conductivity of bridgmanite at the Earth's lower mantle2017

    • Author(s)
      Okuda Yoshiyuki、Ohta Kenji、Yagi Takashi、Sinmyo Ryosuke、Wakamatsu Tatsuya、Hirose Kei、Ohishi Yasuo
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letters

      Volume: 474 Pages: 25-31

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.epsl.2017.06.022

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thermal conductivity of ferropericlase in the Earth’s lower mantle2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohta, T. Yagi, K. Hirose, Y. Ohishi
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letters

      Volume: 465 Pages: 29-37

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.epsl.2017.02.030

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Measurements of lattice thermal conductivity of MgO to core-mantle boundary pressures2014

    • Author(s)
      Saori Imada, Kenji Ohta, Takashi Yagi, Kei Hirose, Hideto Yoshida, Hiroko Nagahara
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 41 Issue: 13 Pages: 4542-4547

    • DOI

      10.1002/2014gl060423

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Lattice thermal conductivity of (Mg,Fe)O magnesiowustite2017

    • Author(s)
      Akira Hasegawa, Kenji Ohta, Takashi Yagi, Kei Hirose, Tadashi Kondo
    • Organizer
      JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2017(千葉、日本)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Lattice thermal conductivity of (Mg,Fe)O solid solutions2017

    • Author(s)
      Akira Hasegawa, Kenji Ohta, Takashi Yagi, Kei Hirose, Tadashi Kondo
    • Organizer
      The 9th High Pressure Mineral Physics Seminar(サンーマロ、フランス)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] (Mg,Fe)O magnesiowustiteの格子熱伝導率2017

    • Author(s)
      長谷川暉, 太田健二, 八木貴志, 廣瀬敬, 近藤忠
    • Organizer
      第58回高圧討論会(名古屋)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] フェムト秒パルスレーザーを用いた地球深部物質の高圧下弾性波速度測定2016

    • Author(s)
      若松 達也、太田 健二、八木貴志
    • Organizer
      第57回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高温高圧下における鉄の電気・熱伝導率の同時測定2016

    • Author(s)
      末広 翔、太田 健二、八木 貴志、廣瀬 敬
    • Organizer
      第57回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] (Mg,Fe)O フェロペリクレースの熱伝導率2016

    • Author(s)
      太田 健二、八木 貴志、廣瀬 敬
    • Organizer
      第57回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ブリッジマナイトの格子熱伝導率2016

    • Author(s)
      奥田 善之、太田 健二、八木 貴志、新名 良介、廣瀬 敬
    • Organizer
      第57回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マルチメガバール条件下で地球深部物質の電気・熱伝導率を測る2015

    • Author(s)
      太田 健二、八木 貴志、廣瀬 敬、清水 克哉、桑山 靖弘、大石 泰生
    • Organizer
      第56回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ダイヤモンドアンビルセルを用いた超高圧高温用の熱拡散率測定装置の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      八木貴志、太田健二
    • Organizer
      第36回日本熱物性シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurements of electrical and thermal conductivity of iron under Earth's core conditions2014

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohta, Y. Kuwayama, K. Shimizu, T.Yagi, K. Hirose, Y. Ohishi
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union, 2014 Fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, CA, USA
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-15 – 2014-12-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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