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Non-inductive formation of overdense spherical tokamak with EB wave in the first propagation band by Gaussian beams

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26249142
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Tanaka Hitoshi  京都大学, エネルギー科学研究科, 教授 (90183863)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 前川 孝  京都大学, エネルギー科学研究科, 名誉教授 (20127137)
打田 正樹  京都大学, エネルギー科学研究科, 助教 (90322164)
Project Period (FY) 2014-06-27 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥34,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥26,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥9,360,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,160,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥10,660,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,460,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥14,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,450,000)
Keywords電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動 / オーバーデンスプラズマ / モード変換 / トカマクの無誘導形成 / 球状トカマク / 無誘導トカマク形成 / 電子サイクロトロン加熱・電流駆動 / 電子バーンスタイン波 / ECH/ECCD / 無誘導形成
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When the 1st electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) layer is located at the plasma core, the 2nd harmonic ECR layer is near the outboard vessel wall, the upper hybrid resonance layer is located between them and the left-handed polarized electromagnetic wave is launched obliquely to the toroidal magnetic field from the outboard side of the torus, then, extremely overdense spherical tokamak plasmas are produced non-inductively with the electron density of ~6 times the plasma cutoff density. Injected electromagnetic wave is mode-converted to electrn Bernstein wave and absorbed along the propagation path firstly by high energy electrons at the Doppler-shifted ECR in the low field side, next by bulk electrons at the 1st ECR at the plasma center. Bulk electron temperature is increased at the plasma center, which results in the increase of the electron density. The degradation of heating and/or current drive by non-linear effects due to high power density is not observed with ~200kW injection.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (28 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Non-inductive Production of Extremely Overdense Spherical Tokamak Plasma by Electron Bernstein Wave Excited via O-X-B Method in LATE2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa, K. Kuroda, Y. Nozawa, A. Yoshida, D. Watanabe, K. Takamatsu, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, T. Kawaharada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 26th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference

      Volume: IAEA-CN-234, EX/P4-45

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Shift in principal equilibrium current from a vertical to a toroidal one towards the initiation of a closed flux surface in ECR plasmas in the LATE device2016

    • Author(s)
      K. Kuroda, M. Wada, M. Uchida, H. Tanaka and T. Maekawa
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion

      Volume: 58 Issue: 2 Pages: 025013-025013

    • DOI

      10.1088/0741-3335/58/2/025013

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Non-inductive initiation of closed flux surfaces by ECH/ECCD on KSTAR using an oblique fundamental O-mode injection from the low-field side2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa, Y.-S. Bae, M. Joung, J.H. Jeong and KSTAR team
    • Journal Title

      Nucl. Fusion

      Volume: 56 Issue: 4 Pages: 046003-046003

    • DOI

      10.1088/0029-5515/56/4/046003

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Cross-field potential hill arisen eccentrically in toroidal electron cyclotron resonance plasmas in the Low Aspect ratio Torus Experiment device to regulate electron and ion flows from source to boundary2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Kuroda, M. Wada, M. Uchida, H. Tanaka and T. Maekawa
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion

      Volume: 57 Issue: 7 Pages: 075010-075010

    • DOI

      10.1088/0741-3335/57/7/075010

    • NAID

      120005674608

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Non inductive formation of an extremely overdense spherical Tokamak by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive on LATE2015

    • Author(s)
      Masaki Uchida, Yuto Noguchi, Hitoshi Tanaka and Takashi Maekawa
    • Journal Title

      EPJ Web of Conferences

      Volume: 87 Pages: 02006-02006

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjconf/20158702006

    • NAID

      120006695742

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Observation of intermittent plasma ejection from a highly overdense spherical tokamak plasma maintained by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive in LATE2014

    • Author(s)
      H.Tanaka, M.Uchida, T.Maekawa, K.Kuroda, C.Ikeda, T.Shigemura, K.Nagao, M.Wada
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 25th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference

      Volume: IAEA CN-221

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波による超臨界密度/オーバーデンス球状トカマクプラズマの加熱2017

    • Author(s)
      田中仁、打田正樹、前川孝、野澤嘉孝
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス、豊中市、大阪府
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Magnetic activity in an over-dense spherical tokamak plasma formed by electron Bernstein wave on LATE2017

    • Author(s)
      R. Kajita, H. Tanaka, M. Uchida, Y. Nozawa, T. Kawaharada, K. Takamatsu, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, D. Watanabe, Y. Ohmura, Y. Sakai, H. Shirai
    • Organizer
      5th A3 Foresight Workshop on Spherical Torus
    • Place of Presentation
      Fontaine Blanche Hotel, Kunming, Yunnan, China
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Recent results on EBW experiments in LATE2017

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, M. Uchida, Y. Nozawa, T. Kawaharada, K. Takamatsu, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, D. Watanabe, Y. Omura, R. Kajita, Y. Sakai, H. Shirai, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      The 5th Kyushu Workshop on Solenoid-Free RF-only ST Plasmas
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-02
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Recent results on non-inductive startup of highly overdense ST plasma by electron Bernstein wave on LATE2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Uchida, Y. Nozawa, H. Tanaka, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      Korea-Japan Workshop on Physics and Technology of Heating and Current Drive
    • Place of Presentation
      Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Pohang, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波による無誘導球状トカマク立ち上げのEC共鳴層位置に対する依存性2016

    • Author(s)
      田中仁、野澤嘉孝、河原田俊秀、高松恭平、星野新、本多大輝、渡辺大輔、大村侑司、梶田竜助、酒井陽介、白井玄佳、打田正樹、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波のみで維持された球状トカマクプラズマの電流を担う高速電子の軌道の発展と損失2016

    • Author(s)
      打田正樹、高松恭平、酒井陽介、野澤嘉孝、河原田俊秀、星野新、本多大輝、渡辺大輔、大村侑司、梶田竜助、白井玄佳、田中仁、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2周波数のマイクロ波を用いたECH/ECCDによる球状トカマクの無誘導形成2016

    • Author(s)
      野澤嘉孝、渡辺大輔、本多大輝、河原田俊秀、高松恭平、星野新、梶田竜助、大村侑司 白井玄佳、酒井陽介、打田正樹、田中仁、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 軟X線吸収法を用いたマイクロ波球状トカマクプラズマの電子温度の推定2016

    • Author(s)
      河原田俊秀、打田正樹、田中仁、前川孝、野澤嘉孝、本多大輝、高松恭平、星野新、渡辺大輔、白井玄佳、酒井陽介、大村侑司、梶田竜助
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波無誘導球状トカマク立ち上げ時の損失高速電子観察のための2次元CdTe検出器を用いたX線ピンホールカメラの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      高松恭平、酒井陽介、野澤嘉孝、河原田俊秀、星野新、本多大輝、渡辺大輔、大村侑司、梶田竜助、白井玄佳、打田正 樹、田中仁、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波によって駆動された高速電子から放射されるX線のエネルギー分布および空間分布のCdTe検出器による計測2016

    • Author(s)
      星野新、野澤嘉孝、河原田俊秀、高松恭平、本多大輝、渡辺大輔,大村侑司、梶田竜助、酒井陽介、白井玄佳、打田正樹、田中仁、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波のみで維持された球状トカマクプラズマの重イオンビームプローブによる空間電位分布の計測2016

    • Author(s)
      本多大輝,白井玄佳,酒井陽介,打田正樹,田中仁,野澤嘉孝,河原田俊秀,高松恭平,星野新、渡辺大輔,大村侑司,梶田竜助,前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 電子バーンスタイン波のみで維持された球状トカマクプラズマにおける最外殻磁気面からのプラズマ噴出現象の観測2016

    • Author(s)
      渡辺大輔、梶田竜助、野澤嘉孝、本多大輝、河原田俊秀、高松恭平、星野新、大村侑司、白井玄佳、酒井陽介、打田正樹、田中仁、前川孝
    • Organizer
      プラズマ・核融合学会第33回年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学青葉山キャンパス、仙台市、宮城県
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Space Potential Distribution by HIBP in LATE2016

    • Author(s)
      D. Honda, H. Shirai, M. Uchida, H. Tanaka, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      8th Korea-Japan Seminar on Advanced Diagnostics for Steady-State Fusion Plasmas
    • Place of Presentation
      Citadines Haeundae, Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Startup and formation of spherical Tokamak by electron Bernstein waves at their first propagation band on LATE2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Uchida, Y. Nozawa, H. Tanaka, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on RF Heating Physics 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Wohlfahrt TOYAMA, Toyama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Non-inductive Start-up of Tokamaks by ECH/ECCD2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka , M. Uchida and T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      Japan-Korea Workshop on "Physics and Technology of Heating and Current Drive"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hitachi Civic Center, Hitachi-City, Ibaragi, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] LATE 装置における 5GHz マイクロ波を用いた高磁場・短波長での電子バーンスタイン波による非誘導球状トカマク形成2015

    • Author(s)
      田中仁, 野澤嘉孝, 吉田篤史, 河原田俊秀, 高松恭平, 星野新, 本多大輝, 渡辺大輔, 黒田賢剛, 打田正樹, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      第32回プラズマ・核融合学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂、名古屋市、愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATEでの電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動によるマイクロ波球状トカマク形成における高速電子の生成と損失2015

    • Author(s)
      打田正樹, 野澤嘉孝, 吉田篤史, 河原田俊秀, 高松恭平, 星野新, 本多大輝, 渡辺大輔, 黒田賢剛, 田中仁, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      第32回プラズマ・核融合学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂、名古屋市、愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATE での電子バーンスタイン波を用いた非誘導球状トカマク形成時の入射波偏波制御2015

    • Author(s)
      野澤嘉孝, 打田正樹, 田中仁, 高松恭平, 吉田篤史, 渡辺大輔, 河原田俊秀, 星野新, 本多大輝, 黒田賢剛, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      第32回プラズマ・核融合学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂、名古屋市、愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 重イオンビームによるLATEマイクロ波球状トーラスプラズマの空間電位計測2015

    • Author(s)
      吉田篤史, 田中仁, 打田正樹, 野澤嘉孝, 本田大輝, 高松恭平, 星野新, 渡辺大輔, 河原田俊秀
    • Organizer
      第32回プラズマ・核融合学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学東山キャンパス・豊田講堂、名古屋市、愛知県
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent results on non-inductive formation of spherical torus by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive in LATE2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, Y. Nozawa, A. Yoshida, T. Kawaharada, K. Takamatsu, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, D. Watanabe, K. Kuroda, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      The 18th International Spherical Torus Workshop (ISTW-2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton University, Princeton, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Polarization control of incident microwave for non-inductive formation of spherical tokamak by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive in LATE2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nozawa, M. Uchida, H. Tanaka, K. Takamatsu, A. Yoshida, T. Kawaharada, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, D. Watanabe, K. Kuroda, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      The 18th International Spherical Torus Workshop (ISTW-2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Princeton University, Princeton, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effect of UHR location on non-inductive formation of overdense spherical tokamak by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive on LATE2015

    • Author(s)
      M. Uchida, Y. Nozawa, A. Yoshida, K. Kuroda, H. Tanaka, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      The 25th International Toki Conference (ITC-25)
    • Place of Presentation
      Ceratopia Toki, Toki-City, Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Polarization Control during Non-Inductive Start-up by Electron Bernstein Wave Heating and Current Drive in LATE2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Tanaka, Y. Nozawa, A. Yoshida, T. Kawaharada, K. Takamatsu, A. Hoshino, D. Honda, D. Watanabe, K. Kuroda, M. Uchida, T. Maekawa
    • Organizer
      Workshop on RF Heating Technology of Fusion Plasmas 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      KFC Hall, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, JAPAN
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 重イオンビームプローブによる LATE マイクロ波球状トーラスの静電ポテンシャル分布計測2014

    • Author(s)
      田中仁, 吉田篤史, 本多大輝, 打田正樹, 前川孝, 井口春和
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ、新潟市、新潟県
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-18 – 2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATE マイクロ波球状トーラスにおける最外殻磁気面からの噴出現象の観測2014

    • Author(s)
      永尾剣一、田中仁、打田正樹、野澤嘉孝、黒田賢剛、和田真門、吉田篤史、前川孝
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ、新潟市、新潟県
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-18 – 2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] LATEにおける電子バーンスタイン波加熱・電流駆動によるマイクロ波球状トーラスの形成2014

    • Author(s)
      打田正樹, 野澤嘉孝, 吉田篤史, 永尾剣一, 和田真門, 黒田賢剛, 田中仁, 前川孝
    • Organizer
      Plasma Conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ、新潟市、新潟県
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-18 – 2014-11-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Noninductive formation of extremely overdense Spherical Tokamak plasma by electron Bernstein wave heating and current drive on LATE2014

    • Author(s)
      M.Uchida, H.Tanaka, T.Maekawa
    • Organizer
      The 24th International Toki Conference (ITC-24) on "Expanding Horizons of Plasma and Fusion Science through Cross-Fertilization"
    • Place of Presentation
      Ceratopia Toki, Toki-city, Gifu, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-04 – 2014-11-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent Progress in Non-inductive Formation of Spherical Torus by Electron Bernstein Wave Heating and Current Drive on LATE2014

    • Author(s)
      H.Tanaka, M.Uchida, T.Maekawa, K.Kuroda, K.Nagao, M.Wada, Y.Nozawa, A.Yoshida
    • Organizer
      US-Japan Workshop on RF Heating Physics - Experiments and theory on RF Heating and Current Drive
    • Place of Presentation
      Rakuyu-Kaikan, Kyoto University, Kyoto Japan
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-17 – 2014-09-19
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] エネルギー科学研究科プラズマ物性物理学分野

    • URL

      http://plasma47.energy.kyoto-u.ac.jp/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] エネルギー科学研究科 プラズマ物性物理学

    • URL

      http://plasma47.energy.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-11-20   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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