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Structural changes in circumpolar boreal forests and climate change: 150-year analysis by stand reconstruction method

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26257407
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

OSAWA AKIRA  京都大学, 地球環境学堂, 教授 (90288647)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 安江 恒  信州大学, 学術研究院農学系, 准教授 (00324236)
Research Collaborator KAJIMOTO Takuya  森林総合研究所, 領域長 (70353638)
MATSUURA Yojiro  森林総合研究所, 国際森林情報推進室長 (20353857)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥39,390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥30,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,090,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥14,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,390,000)
Keywords亜寒帯林 / 周極域 / 気候変動 / 地上部現存量 / 林分構造復元法 / 北欧 / シベリア / カナダ / 林分構造復元 / 地球温暖化 / 周極域亜寒帯林 / 構造変化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed at analyzing stand development with the stand reconstruction technique that does not require accumulation of previous stand data. We managed to collect data on stand structure and stem samples from about 30 forest stands in Estonia, Finland, Siberia, Alaska, and NW Canada. Results suggested that there may be a pattern of stand development common to circumpolar boreal forests. The rapid cooling of the circumpolar region subsided in 1970's, which was followed by rapid warming thereafter. This rapid warming was associated with shifts in forest growth patterns from one growth curve to another. This discovery is being reported in an international scientific journal, Polar Science.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2018 2017 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (12 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Helsinki/University of Eastern Finland/Natural Resources Finland (LUKE)(Finland)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tallinn University(Estonia)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Alaska at Fairbanks(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Canadian Forest Service/Aurora Research Institute, NWT/Wood Buffalo National Park(Canada)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sukachev Institue of Forest(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Tallinn University, Institute of Ecology(Estonia)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sukachev Institute of Forest/Siberian Federal University(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Aurora Research Institute/Canadian Forest Service(Canada)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Sukachev Institute of Forest/Siberian Federal University(ロシア連邦)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Helsinki/Finnish Forest Research Institute(Finland)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Institute of Ecology, Tallinn University(Estonia)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Aurora Research Institute/Canadian Forest Service(Canada)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] L band circularly polarized SAR onboard microsatellite.2017

    • Author(s)
      Sumantyo JTS, Imura N., Onishi S., Yasaka T., Triharjanto RH, Ito K., Gao S., Namba K., Hattori N., Yamazaki F., Hongo C., Kato A., and Perissin D.
    • Journal Title

      IEEE IGRASS

      Volume: 2017 Pages: 5382-5385

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Analyzing long-term growth trends of tree and forest biomass in the circumpolar boreal region2018

    • Author(s)
      Kamara M., Tamura Y., Matsuura Y. and Osawa A.
    • Organizer
      Fifth International Symposium on Arctic Research, Proceedings
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] S-W法を用いたエストニアにおけるヨーロッパアカマツ林の地上部現存量の成長解析2017

    • Author(s)
      田村行宏、大澤晃
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fine root, litterfall and net primary production in Scots pine stands of Finland and Estonia2017

    • Author(s)
      AN, Ji Young, 大澤晃、Pensa Margus, 杉田真哉、梶本卓也、Pumpanen Jukka, Vesala Timo
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Fine root, litterfall and net primary production in Scots pine stands of Finland and Estonia2017

    • Author(s)
      An JY, Osawa A., Pensa M., Sugita S., Kajimoto T., Pumpanen J., and Vesala T.
    • Organizer
      The 128th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Forest Society
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] s-w法を用いたエストニアにおけるヨーロッパアカマツの地上部現存量の成長解析2017

    • Author(s)
      田村行宏、大澤晃
    • Organizer
      第128回日本森林学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A postmortem approach to quantify effects of natural and anthropogenic disturbances on long-term forest development.2015

    • Author(s)
      Osawa, A., R. Makipaa, J. Pumpanene, Y. Haga, S. Fujii, J. Back, J. Levula, J. Kujansuu, T. Kajimoto, T. Vesala.
    • Organizer
      International Boreal Forest Research Association International Conference at Rovaniemi, Finland
    • Place of Presentation
      Rovaniemi, Finland
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-05-13  

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