Project/Area Number |
26288106
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Inorganic industrial materials
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
Nakanishi Kazuki 京都大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00188989)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
嶋田 豊司 奈良工業高等専門学校, その他部局等, 教授 (20303802)
金森 主祥 京都大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (60452265)
亀井 稔之 奈良工業高等専門学校, その他部局等, 准教授 (70534452)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥17,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥13,390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,090,000)
|
Keywords | ヒドリドシリカ / 多孔体 / ナノ粒子 / 還元反応 / モノリス担体 / 触媒反応 / 階層的多孔構造 / 触媒 / 粒径分布 / 流通反応 / モノリス / 合金ナノ粒子 / カップリング反応 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Hydrolysis/polycondensation of trialkoxysilanes was carefully conducted to preserve Si-H ligands followed by the sol-gel transition accompanied by phase separation, which lead to the formation of hierarchically macro/meso-porous hydridosilica monoliths. By introducing noble metals solutions with optimized solvent composition into the hydridosilica monoliths, metal/alloy nanoparticles were formed in a controlled manner. The catalytic performance was evaluated using the monolithic flow-through reactors with embedded metal/alloy nanoparticles as catalysts. Dehydrogenation catalyzed by borane catalyst was also explored to modify silica supports with well-defined pore structure with polymeric reagents bearing Si-H groups. The metal/alloy nanoparticles were produced on the surface of silica support of which catalytic performance was examined in detail.
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