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Application of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes to suppress microorganisms in water

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26289181
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Civil and environmental engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Oguma Kumiko  東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 准教授 (00361527)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 春日 郁朗  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 准教授 (20431794)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) LOHWACHARIN Jenyuk  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科, 特任助教 (60709517)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,750,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
Keywords水処理 / 消毒 / 紫外線 / 発光ダイオード(LED) / 水系感染症 / 発光ダイオード / LED / バイオフィルム / 生物膜
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to propose the application of ultraviolet light-emitting diodes (UV-LED) for water disinfection and elucidate the effectiveness and challenges of the technology. UV-LEDs with different peak emissions were applied to various microorganisms to examine the dose-response properties. UV-LED module designed for point-of-use (POU) of water or point-of-entry (POE) to buildings were evaluated by lab-scale experiments and a field test. Furthermore, field survey in Hanoi, Vietnam, was conducted to examine the feasibility and local needs for UV-LED water treatment at household level. This study demonstrated the effectiveness and technical challenges of UV-LED to be applied for water treatment and developed fundamental knowledge base for module development and practical applications.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (68 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (9 results) Journal Article (16 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 12 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 7 results) Presentation (35 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results,  Invited: 11 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (4 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブリティッシュコロンビア大学(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブリティッシュコロンビア大学/モントリオール工科大学/ダルハウジー大学(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 国立土木大学/水資源大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] コロラド大学/ミシガン工科大学(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブリティッシュコロンビア大学/モントリオール工科大学/ダルハウジー大学(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] コロラド大学ボルダー校(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 中国科学院(中国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] シンガポール国立大学(シンガポール)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハノイ土木大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Inactivation kinetics and efficiencies of UV-LEDs against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella pneumophila, and surrogate microorganisms2018

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul and Kumiko Oguma
    • Journal Title

      Water research

      Volume: 130 Pages: 31-37

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.047

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)の水処理光源としての魅力2017

    • Author(s)
      小熊 久美子
    • Journal Title

      用水と廃水

      Volume: Vol.59, No.4 Pages: 177-281

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 大腸菌の不活化と光回復を考慮した紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)の評価2017

    • Author(s)
      細井山豊, 小熊久美子, 滝沢智
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集G(環境)

      Volume: Vol.73, No.7

    • NAID

      130006602867

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 水中の懸濁粒子が紫外線消毒効率に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子、小塩美香、Jenyuk Lohwacharin, 滝沢智
    • Journal Title

      水環境学会誌

      Volume: Vol.40, No.2 Pages: 59-65

    • NAID

      130005439537

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of Hydroxyl Radicals and Inactivation Mechanisms of Bacteriophage MS2 in Response to a Simultaneous Application of UV and Chlorine2017

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul and Kumiko Oguma
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Science and Technology

      Volume: 51 (1) Issue: 1 Pages: 455-462

    • DOI

      10.1021/acs.est.6b03394

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 紫外発光ダイオードを利用した水処理技術の研究動向と課題2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子、金澤かおり
    • Journal Title

      第19回日本水環境学会シンポジウム講演集

      Volume: なし Pages: 241-242

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] UV Disinfection Induces a VBNC State in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa2016

    • Author(s)
      Ernest R. Blatchley III, Kumiko Oguma and Regina Sommer Comment
    • Journal Title

      IUVA News

      Volume: Fall Pages: 12-16

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Application of UV Light Emitting Diodes to Adenovirus in Water2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Ogumama, Surapong Rattanakul and James R. Bolton
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering

      Volume: Volume 142, Issue 3 Issue: 3 Pages: 04015082-04015082

    • DOI

      10.1061/(asce)ee.1943-7870.0001061

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Pepper mild mottle virus as an indicator and a tracer of fecal pollution in water environments: Comparative evaluation with wastewater-tracer pharmaceuticals in Hanoi, Vietnam2015

    • Author(s)
      Keisuke Kuroda, Norihide Nakada, Seiya Hanamoto, Manami Inaba, Hiroyuki Katayama, An Thuan Do, Tran Thi Viet Nga, Kumiko Oguma, Takeshi Hayashi, Satoshi Takizawa
    • Journal Title

      Science of the Total Environment

      Volume: 506-507 Pages: 287-298

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.021

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Sequential and Simultaneous Applications of UV and Chlorine for Adenovirus Inactivation2015

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul, Kumiko Oguma, Satoshi Takizawa
    • Journal Title

      Food and Environmental Virology

      Volume: 7(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 295-304

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12560-015-9202-8

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 気候変動が水道水源ダムの水質に与える影響と水道事業における適応力の評価2015

    • Author(s)
      川本圭彦、梅田信、大山秀格、小池亮、森本達男、小熊久美子、荒巻俊也、滝沢智
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集G(環境)

      Volume: Vol.71,No.5

    • NAID

      130005128889

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ハノイ市水道の配水および宅内給水過程における水質劣化の実態2015

    • Author(s)
      小熊 久美子、岡佐 充、Nga Tran Thi Viet、滝沢 智
    • Journal Title

      用水と廃水

      Volume: Vol.57, No.10 Pages: 741-749

    • NAID

      40020609792

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] UV Treatment: A Solution for Small Community Water Supplies?2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma and Madjid Mohseni
    • Journal Title

      International UV Association News

      Volume: - Pages: 25-27

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A RING-SHAPED WATER DISINFECTION SYSTEM USING UV LIGHT EMITTING DIODES2014

    • Author(s)
      喜多諒、小熊久美子、酒井宏治、滝沢智
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. G (Environmental Research)

      Volume: 70 Issue: 7 Pages: III_1-III_8

    • DOI

      10.2208/jscejer.70.III_1

    • NAID

      130004962622

    • ISSN
      2185-6648
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Inactivation of Viruses by Combination Processes of UV and Chlorine2014

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul, Kumiko Oguma, Hiroshi Sakai and Satoshi Takizawa
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Water and Environment Technology

      Volume: 12 Issue: 6 Pages: 511-523

    • DOI

      10.2965/jwet.2014.511

    • NAID

      130004704331

    • ISSN
      1348-2165
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 紫外線を利用した水処理技術~最近の研究動向~2014

    • Author(s)
      神子直之、大瀧雅寛、 小熊久美子
    • Journal Title

      日本水環境学会誌

      Volume: 37(12) Pages: 442-447

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 深紫外LEDを利用した水処理 -研究最前線と将来展望-2018

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      深紫外LEDで創生される産業連鎖フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 細菌の細胞外高分子物質(EPS)産生に及ぼす紫外線照射の影響2018

    • Author(s)
      細井 山豊
    • Organizer
      第52回日本水環境学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ジャカルタの水道における高比率の水道水不使用顧客(zero-customers)発生への要因2017

    • Author(s)
      グナワンパトリシア、滝沢智、橋本崇史、小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本 熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)による大腸菌の不活化波長が光回復に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      細井山豊、小熊久美子、 滝沢智
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本 熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)の照射が水道水中の従属栄養細菌および緑膿菌に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      金澤かおり、小熊久美子、橋本崇史、滝沢智
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本 熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Application of UV-LEDs for Water Disinfection: Effects of Wavelengths on Surrogate and Pathogenic Microorganisms2017

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul and Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本 熊本大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Protocol Development for the Detection of Human Adenovirus Serotype 5 in Wastewater with Infectivity Assay2017

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul
    • Organizer
      Water and Environment Technology Conference 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Inactivation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Legionella pneumophila and Common Indicator Microorganisms by UV-LEDs at Different Wavelengths2017

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      IUVA 2017 World Congress & Exhibition
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spectral Impacts of UV-LEDs on the Efficiencies and Mechanisms of Virus Inactivation2017

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul
    • Organizer
      IUVA 2017 World Congress & Exhibition
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 紫外線を利用した水処理技術の最前線2017

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      第20回日本水環境学会シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Expansion of UV Light-Emitting diodes, UV-LED's, to Water Treatment2017

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      IUVA Symposium: UV Technology Advancement For Water Environment
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 濁質が紫外線処理に及ぼす影響~地表水の水質変動を想定して2017

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      JUVA技術セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 大腸菌の不活化と光回復を考慮した紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)の評価2017

    • Author(s)
      細井山豊
    • Organizer
      第54回環境工学研究フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオードの水処理への展開2017

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      第46回結晶成長国内会議(JCCG-46)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Water Quality Deterioration in Drinking Water Supply Systems in Hanoi2016

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      The 12th International Symposium on Southeast Asian Water Environment (SEAWE12)
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 水の消毒技術としての紫外線処理2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      市民環境学校『水道技術講座』
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 全水道会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオードを用いた水処理2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      スマートエンジニアリングTOKYO
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 東京ビックサイト
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 深紫外発光ダイオードによる水処理2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子
    • Organizer
      JLEDsセミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 東洋海事ビル
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオードを利用した水処理技術の研究動向と課題2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子, 金澤かおり
    • Organizer
      第19回日本水環境学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      秋田 秋田大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] UV-LED as a potential solution for water treatment2016

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      International Ultraviolet Association Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo, University of Tokyo
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 濁質粒子の特性が紫外線の微生物不活化効果に及ぼす影響2016

    • Author(s)
      小塩美香
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島 アスティ徳島
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外発光ダイオード(UV-LED)による水道水中の従属栄養細菌の制御2016

    • Author(s)
      金澤かおり
    • Organizer
      第50回日本水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島 アスティ徳島
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Challenges at small water systems in Japan: Can UV-LED be a solution?2016

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      World Congress of International Ultraviolet Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Vancouver, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A perspective on the use of UV light emitting diodes for water treatment2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      The International Chemical Congress of Pacific Basin Societies (Pacifichem 2015)
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Effects of Arrangement of UV Light Emitting Diodes (UV-LEDs) on the Inactivation Efficiency of Microorganisms in Water2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      ASPIRE 2015, International Water Association
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Small water systems in Japan: current status and technical challenges for the future2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Symposium on Water Supply Technologies (第10回水道技術国際シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      兵庫 神戸国際展示場
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Disinfection: UV-LED as a new option?2015

    • Author(s)
      Kumiko Oguma
    • Organizer
      The UV Research Frontiers Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Leeuwarden, The Netherlands
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ベトナム・ハノイ市の上水道システムにおける微生物およびトリハロメタン汚染の実態調査2015

    • Author(s)
      岡佐充、小熊久美子、Vu Duc Canh、滝沢智
    • Organizer
      第49回水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川 金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外LEDを用いた水消毒装置の不活化性能に及ぼす設計因子の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      喜多諒、小熊久美子、橋本崇史、滝沢智
    • Organizer
      第49回水環境学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川 金沢大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-16 – 2015-03-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Water quality changes in water supply network and household storage2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Oguma
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Water Resources and Water Supply in Hanoi
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanoi, Vietnam
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sequential and simultaneous applications of UV and chlorine for adenovirus inactivation2015

    • Author(s)
      S. Rattanakul, K. Oguma, S. Takizawa
    • Organizer
      3rd Water Research Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Shenzhen, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-11 – 2015-01-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Validation of a UV-LED disinfection apparatus and its application to microorganisms in water, inactivation2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Oguma, S. Rattanakul
    • Organizer
      3rd Water Research Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Shenzhen, China
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-11 – 2015-01-14
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 紫外線発光ダイオード(UV-LED)を用いた環状外照式水消毒装置の開発と評価2014

    • Author(s)
      喜多諒、小熊久美子、酒井宏治、滝沢智
    • Organizer
      第51回環境工学研究フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      山梨 山梨大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-20 – 2014-12-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 災害時の応急下水処理としての紫外線消毒の有効性評価2014

    • Author(s)
      小熊久美子、Jatuwat Sangsanont、片山浩之
    • Organizer
      第17回日本水環境学会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      滋賀 滋賀大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Inactivation of viruses by combination processes of UV and chlorine2014

    • Author(s)
      Surapong Rattanakul Kumiko Oguma, Hiroshi Sakai and Satoshi Takizawa
    • Organizer
      Water Environment Technology Conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 早稲田大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-28 – 2014-06-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 都市輸出-都市ソリューションが拓く未来-2015

    • Author(s)
      都市ソリューション研究会編
    • Total Pages
      256
    • Publisher
      東洋経済新報社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] アジアの環境研究入門 東京大学で学ぶ15講2014

    • Author(s)
      卯田宗平編
    • Total Pages
      298
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 造水技術ハンドブック追補版2014

    • Author(s)
      一般財団法人造水促進センター編
    • Total Pages
      334
    • Publisher
      一般財団法人造水促進センター
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 東京大学 先端科学技術研究センター 小熊久美子

    • URL

      http://www.urbanwater.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/oguma/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 対話する「未来論」02 研究開発への努力と希望は重なり合う

    • URL

      http://30th.rcast.u-tokyo.ac.jp/future/future02.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] BS-TBS「夢の鍵」過去の放送 #13ノーベル賞受賞者の次の一手

    • URL

      http://www.bs-tbs.co.jp/news/yumenokagi/episode/?mid=yumenokagi

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.urbanwater.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/oguma/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 紫外線照射装置2015

    • Inventor(s)
      丸山司、小熊久美子
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      丸山司、小熊久美子
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2015-09-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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