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Effect of forest degradation on leaf litter decomposition along a drought gradient in Thailand

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26304015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section海外学術
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionForestry and Forest Products Research Institute

Principal Investigator

KUROKAWA Hiroko  国立研究開発法人森林総合研究所, 森林植生研究領域, 主任研究員 (70515733)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 中静 透  東北大学, 生命科学研究科, 教授 (00281105)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) AIBA Masahiro  東北大学, 大学院生命科学研究科, 助教 (80751990)
Research Collaborator MAROD Dokrak  カセサート大学, 林学部, 准教授
ASANOK Lamthai  マジョー大学, 農業森林学部, 講師
KACHINA Panida  東北大学, 大学院生命科学研究科, 大学院生
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords熱帯林 / 森林劣化 / 生態系機能 / 機能形質 / 撹乱応答 / 落葉分解
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Leaf litter decomposition is one of the important processes in forest ecosystems, and thought to be affected by the changes in functional composition of tree community and microenvironments due to forest degradation. Among the four forest types along a drought gradient in Thailand, the differences in canopy openness and soil moisture between old-growth and young secondary forests did not affect the decomposition. As to the functional composition, community weighted mean of leaf mass area (LMA) and that of foliar nitrogen were generally lower and higher in young secondary than in old-growth forests, respectively. However, the variation in LMA and foliar nitrogen did not necessarily affect the decomposition. Rather, the variation in secondary metabolites, which was not changed by forest degradation, affected the decomposition in each forest type. This suggested that the forest degradation did not necessarily change the decomposition neither in dry nor moist tropical forests in Thailand.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Presentation (9 results) Remarks (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Kasetsart University(Thailand)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] カセサート大学(タイ)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Variations in plant functional traits of Asian woody species2017

    • Author(s)
      KUROKAWA Hiroko、AIBA Masahiro、ONODA Yusuke、HYODO Fujio、Panida Kachina、ICHIE Tomoaki、NAKASHIZUKA Tohru
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impacts of human-induced changes on litter production and decomposition in tropical forests along a drought gradient2017

    • Author(s)
      KACHINA Panida、KUROKAWA Hiroko、AIBA Masahiro、UEDA Miki、ASANOK Lamthai、 MAROD Dokrak、THINKAMPHEANG Sathid、NAKASHIZUKA Tohru
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] タイの4タイプの二次林における土壌窒素無機化機能の回復2017

    • Author(s)
      上田実希、KACHINA Panida、MAROD Dokrak、中静透、黒川紘子
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 森林の生態系機能を可視化する2016

    • Author(s)
      黒川紘子
    • Organizer
      環境省環境研究総合推進費S9 公開講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Changes in functional composition along forest degradation in different types of tropical forests in Thailand2016

    • Author(s)
      Panida KACHINA、KUROKAWA Hiroko、AIBA Masahiro、ASANOK Lamthai、MAROD Dokrak、NAKASHIZUKA Tohru
    • Organizer
      第63回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 機能形質からみるアジアの森林:生態系機能の広域評価に向けて2015

    • Author(s)
      黒川紘子
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学(鹿児島)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 樹木の養分再吸収率と成長戦略との関係2015

    • Author(s)
      川邊瑞穂、黒川紘子、中静透
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学(鹿児島)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] EFFECT OF FOREST FIRE ON REGERERATION OF BAMBOO (Cephalostachyum pergracile) IN KACHANABURI2015

    • Author(s)
      Kachina P, Marod D
    • Organizer
      第62回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学(鹿児島)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-18 – 2015-03-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Functional trait database across temperate and tropical forests in Asian regions2014

    • Author(s)
      Kurokawa H, Aiba M
    • Organizer
      4th Taiwan-Japan Ecology Workshop: Latitudinal variation of ecosystem responses to environmental changes: Ecosystem comparative studies
    • Place of Presentation
      花蓮(台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-14 – 2014-11-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 森林総合研究所森林植生研究領域ホームページ

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 森林総合研究所ウェブページ

    • URL

      http://www.ffpri.affrc.go.jp/labs/ecovege/Forveg/hirokokurokawa.html

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Google Scholar Citation

    • URL

      http://scholar.google.co.jp/citations?user=uwTkiMQAAAAJ&hl=ja

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2022-02-01  

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