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studying the effect of phenotypic changes on tumorigenesis using mathematical model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26330340
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Life / Health / Medical informatics
Research InstitutionNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (2016-2017)
Japan Atomic Energy Agency (2014-2015)

Principal Investigator

OUCHI Noriyuki  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 高崎量子応用研究所 東海量子ビーム応用研究センター, 主幹研究員(定常) (30370365)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords発がんモデル / セルラーポッツモデル / 多段階モデル / 数理モデル / 発がん過程 / 発がん / 突然変異 / 表現型の変化 / 腫瘍形成 / 発がん数理モデル / コンピュータシミュレーション
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Effect of the phenotypic changes by gene mutation on its microenvironment and growth dynamics of cancer cells (tumorigenesis) are studied using a mathematical model made up from the combination of cellular Potts model (CPM) and multistage IPP model. Two different cellular properties, i.e. elastic property and adhesion property of cell membrane, are introduced to study its effect on the tumorigenesis. Four different types of cells are mathematically constructed and sixteen different combinations of these four cells are incorporated into multistage dynamics of carcinogenesis.
Simulation results show that the combination of the phenotypic changes affect the emergence and growth of the tumor, for example, state of the exponential growth of cancer cells, ratio of the number of the cancer cells in system is regulated by the type of phenotypic changes, and no tumor state are found.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2015

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Presentation] ゲノム突然変異による表現型変化の発がんへの影響2017

    • Author(s)
      大内則幸
    • Organizer
      日本放射線影響学会 第60回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of the effect of physical properties of cell on Tumorigenesis using spatially extended model2017

    • Author(s)
      大内則幸
    • Organizer
      第33回京都大学放射線生物研究センター国際シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A frame work for understanding the production kinetics of abortive colony size distributions in irradiated normal human fibroblasts2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Sakashita, N. Hamada, I. Kawaguchi, N.B.Ouchi, T. Hara, Y. Kobayashi and K. Saito
    • Organizer
      ICRR 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] On the dynamical approach of quantitative radiation biology, in Evolution of ionizing radiation research2015

    • Author(s)
      N.B.Ouchi
    • Total Pages
      21
    • Publisher
      InTech
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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