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Basic study on the cellular immunity of alkylbenzene sulfonate as an environmental pollutant

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26340027
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Risk sciences of radiation and chemicals
Research InstitutionTakasaki University of Health and Welfare

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Susumu  高崎健康福祉大学, 健康福祉学部, 教授 (70348142)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 保坂 公平  高崎健康福祉大学, 大学院健康福祉学研究科, 講師 (70108992)
山際 教之  高崎健康福祉大学, 薬学部, 教授 (70433638)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsカルシニューリン / アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸 / インターロイキン-2 / 非競合阻害 / 阻害物質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We identified that linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) from acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, recognized as an environmental pollutant, is an inhibitor of calcineurin (CN)-related activity involved in cellular immunity. Studies on inhibition of CN activity using LAS analogues revealed that the inhibitory effect of LAS increased depending on the length of the alkyl chain and the anionic surfactant restored CN inhibition by LAS. Using a double-reciprocal plot, C12-LAS was determined to have noncompetitive inhibitory effects. Subsequently, we assessed the cellular immunity role of LAS by examining the effects of LAS on interleukin-2 (IL-2) produced by Jurkat cells. It was revealed that ConA-induced IL-2 produced by Jurkat cells was suppressed by LAS via the transcription factor NFAT.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸によるプロテインホスファターゼ1α活性への阻害作用の研究2015

    • Author(s)
      伊藤 昇、中島 徹、菅井貴裕、山際教之、嶋田淳子、保坂公平、田中 進
    • Journal Title

      北関東医学

      Volume: 65 Pages: 53-59

    • NAID

      130005060948

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 直鎖型アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸のウシ脳カルシニューリン活性に対する影響2016

    • Author(s)
      秋山珠璃、中島 徹、山際教之、保坂公平、田中 進
    • Organizer
      日本生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 直鎖型アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸のプロテインホスファターゼ活性に対する影響2015

    • Author(s)
      田中 進、伊藤 昇、菅井貴裕、中島 徹、秋山珠璃、山際教之、嶋田(中島)淳子、保坂公平
    • Organizer
      日本生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マイトジェン刺激したJurkat T細胞のサイトカイン産生に対するアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸の効果2014

    • Author(s)
      田中 進、島田沙織、神谷 明、中島 徹、秋山珠璃、伊藤 昇、山際教之、保坂公平
    • Organizer
      日本生化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-15 – 2014-10-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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