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Research toward the development of beta-TCP as a novel vaccine adjuvant.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26350524
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biomaterial science and engineering
Research InstitutionShizuoka Cancer Center Research Institute

Principal Investigator

Maruyama Kouji  静岡県立静岡がんセンター(研究所), その他部局等, 研究員 (20311417)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ISHII Hidee  静岡県立静岡がんセンター研究所, 実験動物管理室, 研究員 (60571213)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsβ-TCP / 免疫賦活 / マクロファージ / 樹状細胞 / インフラマソーム / ワクチン・アジュバント / 癌ワクチン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) has a reliable long carrier as a bone substituent used in the clinic. In the present study, we focused on the immuno-stimulating potential of β-TCP, and carried out research toward the development of β-TCP as a novel vaccine adjuvant, and obtained the following findings; 1) β-TCP activates and induces maturation of macrophages (MΦ) and dendritic cells (DC). 2) β-TCP activates inflammasomes in MΦ and DC in the presence of ligands for Toll-like receptors (TLR). 3) β-TCP and TLR ligand synergistically enhances antitumor effect of a cancer vaccine in a mouse tumor model. These findings indicate that the potential of β-TCP as a novel vaccine adjuvant.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 免疫賦活物質としてのβ-TCPのポテンシャルについて2016

    • Author(s)
      丸山宏二、田井祥子、石井秀衛、下野香澄、程錦雁、佐藤卓朋、山口建
    • Organizer
      第15回 日本再生医療学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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