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The effects of early low-intensity exercise after focal cerebral infarction in rats

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26350615
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Fumiyo Matsuda  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 助教 (70437953)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 榊間 春利  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 教授 (10325780)
米 和徳  鹿児島大学, 医歯学域医学系, 教授 (40182844)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords脳梗塞 / 運動療法 / ラット / 回復 / 神経栄養因子 / ミッドカイン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examined the effects of early low-intensity exercise on motor function and neurological deficit, muscle mass, myofibrillar protein content, and type 1 and type 2 fiber cross-sectional area of soleus muscle in a rat stroke model. Adult male Wistar rats were randomly assigned 2 experimental groups. Motor coordination and neurological deficits improved more in the exercised group than in the non-exercised group at 7-28 days. The infarct volume in the exercised group subjected to treadmill running for 28 days was significantly decreased compared with that in the control group. No increase in pathological changes was noted in soleus. The number and proportion of fiber types remained unchanged. There was no difference in muscle fiber size.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Targeting the nNOS/peroxynitrite/calpain system to confer neuroprotection and aid functional recovery in a mouse model of TBI.2016

    • Author(s)
      Mushfiquddin Khan, Tajinder S Dhammu, Fumiyo Matsuda,Balasubramaniam Annamalai, Tejbir Singh Dhindsa, Inderjit Singh, Avtar K. Singh.
    • Journal Title

      Brainresearch

      Volume: 1630 Pages: 159-170

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Blocking a vicious cycle nNOS/peroxynitrite/AMPK by S-nitrosoglutathione: implication for stroke therapy2015

    • Author(s)
      Mushfiquddin Khan , Tajinder S Dhammu , Fumiyo Matsuda , Avtar K Singh and Inderjit Singh
    • Journal Title

      BMC Neurosci

      Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 42-42

    • DOI

      10.1186/s12868-015-0179-x

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Promoting endothelial function by S-nitrosoglutathione through the hiF-1α/VegF pathway stimulates neurorepair and functional recovery following experimental stroke in rats2015

    • Author(s)
      Mushfiquddin Khan, Tajinder s Dhammu, Fumiyo Matsuda, Mauhammad Baarine, Tejbir singh Dhindsa, inderjit singh, avtar K singh
    • Journal Title

      Drug Design, Development and Therapy

      Volume: 9 Pages: 2233-2247

    • DOI

      10.2147/dddt.s77115

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 低~中強度の定期的な運動が実験的脳梗塞ラットのヒラメ筋に及ぼす影響について2016

    • Author(s)
      松田史代, 榊間春利, 樋口逸郎, 米和徳
    • Organizer
      第51回日本理学療法士学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(札幌市、北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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