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Does a treadmill running exercise contribute to preventing deterioration of bone mineral density and bone quality of the femur in KK-Ay mice, a type 2 diabetic animal model?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26350637
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionTokoha University (2015-2016)
Hamamatsu University (2014)

Principal Investigator

TAKAGI Satoshi  常葉大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (70712305)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 山下 剛範  鈴鹿医療科学大学, 保健衛生学部, 准教授 (10410937)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords2型糖尿病 / トレッドミル走行 / 骨密度 / 骨質 / 骨代謝 / 糖・脂質代謝 / 大腿骨骨密度 / 糖尿病性骨減少症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the protective effect of treadmill running exercise on decreasing bone mineral density (BMD) and bone quality in diabetes mellitus using KK-Ay mice, an animal model of type 2 diabetes. It was clarified that running at slow speed for a long duration was more effective to the BMD of the femur than fast speed and short duration in type 2 diabetes, and that glycemic control, insulin sensitivity and fat mass were associated with the mechanism. In addition, it was suggested that a decrease in bone resorption action by exercise was also associated with that. However we could not find the change in microarchitecture of the femur. Further investigations will be necessary to establish the most appropriate exercise program to prevent deterioration of bone quality.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 糖尿病患者の骨折リスクと運動療法2017

    • Author(s)
      高木 聖、山下剛範、三浦俊宏
    • Journal Title

      DM Ensemble

      Volume: 5 Pages: 50-53

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 糖尿病関連骨粗鬆症に対するトレッドミル走行の有効性 -2型糖尿病モデル動物を用いての検証-2017

    • Author(s)
      高木 聖
    • Organizer
      第54回日本リハビリテーション医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 糖尿病の骨の異常2016

    • Author(s)
      高木 聖
    • Organizer
      第51回日本理学療法学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] トレッドミル走行が糖尿病性骨減少症におよぼす影響-運動強度・時間とその関連因子についての検証2015

    • Author(s)
      高木 聖, 三浦俊宏, 山下剛範
    • Organizer
      第70回日本体力医学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      和歌山
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 糖尿病性骨減少症に対するトレッドミル走行の有効性について-遺伝的2型糖尿病モデル動物を用いての検討-2015

    • Author(s)
      高木 聖
    • Organizer
      第52回日本リハビリテーション医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-28 – 2015-05-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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