| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The research investigated the current situation of aspect system used in Kumamoto Prefecture, which is a ternary system comprised of suru-forms, siyoru-forms, and sitoru-forms, and furthermore, proposed grammaticalization of siyoru-forms used in West Japan, renyou-forms + wori, used in Old Japanese, and siteiru-forms used in current Japanese.
The research focuses the usage "preservation of a static state," which is a core meaning of wori (witari), and proposes that grammaticalization of siyoru-forms, and renyo-forms+wori, siteiru-forms developed from this meaning.
Furthermore, this research proposes that ri-forms used in Old Japanese developed from "existence with manners" usage.
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