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Language Choice and use among foreigners in a multilingual environment: Focusing on Pakistanis in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26370522
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Linguistics
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics

Principal Investigator

FUKUNAGA YUKA  大学共同利用機関法人人間文化研究機構国立国語研究所, 日本語教育研究領域, 研究員 (40311146)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords在日パキスタン人 / 多言語使用 / 場面・状況別言語使用 / 言語使用/選択要因 / 混合法研究デザイン / 質的調査 / 量的調査 / 言語選択要因 / 在日外国人 / 日本語使用 / 言語選択 / 社会文化的要因 / 移民
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study examines language choice, use, and the state of Japanese-language learning among foreigners in Japan, focusing on Pakistanis. Although small in number, the Pakistani community is an ethnic group that pursues a proactive approach to social activities. The study employed a questionnaire-based survey and conducted interviews to analyze the language preferences of this community. The results show that the Pakistani community consists of two groups-those with Pakistani roots and those with Japanese roots-both of which include multilingual speakers. The group with Japanese roots consisted of Japanese women who had married Pakistani men. The study clarifies that in situations and conditions such as the home and religious environments, the members of the group with Japanese roots spoke Urdu more frequently. This highlights the importance of the Urdu language to the Pakistani community.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 日本語教育における複数言語使用の研究の意義と展望2017

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Journal Title

      早稲田日本語教育学

      Volume: 22 Pages: 61-80

    • NAID

      120006314171

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] “パキスタンストリート”の言語景観―自律,排除,そして共存―2016

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Journal Title

      『ことばと社会』

      Volume: 18 Pages: 143-151

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 言語のなかの歴史と社会-在日パキスタン移民の多言語使用を事例に-2015

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Journal Title

      接触場面における相互行為の蓄積と評価-接触場面の言語管理研究

      Volume: 12 Pages: 71-85

    • NAID

      120005907431

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 在日外国人の多言語使用に対するEthnolinguistic Vitality Theoryの適応可能性―在日パキスタン人の事例―2014

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Journal Title

      国立国語研究所論集

      Volume: 8 Pages: 33-50

    • NAID

      110009846045

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] パキスタン人コミュニティにおける多言語使用―コミュニティの成員としてのパキスタン人と日本人に着目して2018

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「顕在化する多言語社会日本」
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本語学習リソースとしての家族についての一考察―在日パキスタン人の事例から2017

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      第10回日本語実用言語学国際会議
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 多言語使用者の言語管理―「母語」を中心に―2016

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      言語管理研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      青山学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Multilingual landscape of "Pakistan Street": Language use in societal and political context in a Pakistani community2016

    • Author(s)
      FUKUNAGA Yuka
    • Organizer
      University of Technology Sydney
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Technology Sydney
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 在日パキスタン人の多言語使用2016

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      ニューサウスウェールズ大学
    • Place of Presentation
      ニューサウスウェールズ大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 多言語使用者としての在日外国人の言語生活の多様性2016

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      NINJAL国際シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立国語研究所
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「母語に対する評価の諸相―在日パキスタン人の言語使用意識調査を手がかりに―」2016

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳
    • Organizer
      「『評価』を持って街に出よう」出版記念シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-01-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 評価を持って街に出よう2015

    • Author(s)
      福永由佳 ほか
    • Publisher
      くろしお出版
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] シンポジウム「顕在化する多言語社会日本」

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/view/tagengo/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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