| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Though the field works mainly in Angola (Luanda, Lubango, Cabinda, M'Banza Congo etc.) and as comparative studies in Sao Tome e Principe (Sao Tome[Capital],Sao Joao dos Angolares etc.) and Guinea Ecuatrial (Malabo, Annobon, Bata), I revealed the linguistic situation and language policy of this area respectably, specially about the relations between the official language(s), namely Portuguese or Spanish and local languages (named "National Languages" in Angola), such as Kimbundu, Nhaneca, Umbundo, Kikongo (Angola), Forro, Angolar (Sao Tome), Fang, Bubi and Fa d'Ambu (Guinea Ecuatrial)
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